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Volume 9 | Issue 10 |

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  Paper Title: PREDICTIVE MODELING OF DIABETIC RETINOPATHY USING CLASSIFICATION BASED MACHINE LEARNING TECHNIQUES A REVIEW OF LITERATURE

  Author Name(s): Sandeep Prakash, Pankaj Prajapati

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2110186

  Register Paper ID - 212473

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2110186 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, India, 226301 , Lucknow, 226301 , | Research Area: Science and Technology

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2110186
Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2110186
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  Title: PREDICTIVE MODELING OF DIABETIC RETINOPATHY USING CLASSIFICATION BASED MACHINE LEARNING TECHNIQUES A REVIEW OF LITERATURE

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 9  | Issue: 10  | Year: October 2021

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Science and Technology

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 9

 Issue: 10

 Pages: b579-b585

 Year: October 2021

 Downloads: 966

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract

According to the World Health Organization (WHO), the seventh major cause of human death in 2030 will be diabetes, which of course is a very severe disease and if not treated thoroughly and on time, can lead to critical problems, including death. Millions of people are affected by the disease. The risk of diabetes is increasing day by day and is found mostly in women than men. The diagnosis of diabetes is a tedious process. Diabetic retinopathy is a disease caused by uncontrolled chronic diabetes and it can cause complete blindness if not timely treated. Therefore early medical diagnosis of diabetic retinopathy and it medical cure is essential to prevent the severe side effects of diabetic retinopathy. Manual detection of diabetic retinopathy by ophthalmologist take plenty of time and patients need to suffer a lot at this time. So with improvement in science and technology it is made easy to predict the disease. The purpose is to diagnose whether the person is affected by diabetes or not using classification based machine learning technique. This paper reviews, classifies and compares the algorithms and techniques previously proposed in order to develop better and more effective algorithms.


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 Keywords

WHO, Diabetic Retinopathy, Classification based Machine Learning techniques, Algorithms

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  Paper Title: IMPACT OF CHRISTIANITY ON NAGA CULTURE

  Author Name(s): Jessymol M.V, Dr. Avinuo Chupuo

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2110185

  Register Paper ID - 212311

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2110185 and DOI :

  Author Country : N, India, - , -, - , | Research Area: Science and Technology

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2110185
Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2110185
Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2110185.pdf

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Title: IMPACT OF CHRISTIANITY ON NAGA CULTURE

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 9  | Issue: 10  | Year: October 2021

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Science and Technology

 Author type: N

 Pubished in Volume: 9

 Issue: 10

 Pages: b568-b578

 Year: October 2021

 Downloads: 2225

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract


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 Keywords

Culture, Naga, tradition, Christianity, Change

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  Paper Title: ACID ZINC PLATING PROCESS: A REVIEW AND EXPERIMENT OF THE EFFECT OF VARIOUS BATH PARAMETERS AND ADDITIVES (I.E. BRIGHTENERS, CARRIERS, LEVELERS) ON THROWING POWER.

  Author Name(s): Kartik Jain, Karan Jain

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2110184

  Register Paper ID - 212475

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2110184 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, India, 110008 , New Delhi, 110008 , | Research Area: Chemistry All

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2110184
Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2110184
Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2110184.pdf

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Title: ACID ZINC PLATING PROCESS: A REVIEW AND EXPERIMENT OF THE EFFECT OF VARIOUS BATH PARAMETERS AND ADDITIVES (I.E. BRIGHTENERS, CARRIERS, LEVELERS) ON THROWING POWER.

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 9  | Issue: 10  | Year: October 2021

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Chemistry All

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 9

 Issue: 10

 Pages: b555-b567

 Year: October 2021

 Downloads: 957

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract

This review comprises of the chemical formulations, fundamental and technical aspects of the complete acid zinc plating process. The review discusses the effect of physical and chemical plating parameters, brighteners, carriers and levelers on the throwing power of the plated product. In practice, there are several additives that are added to make an acid zinc plating process efficient. In this article, we talk about their influence solely on the throwing power. The effect of Tiron and SiO2 nanoparticles on the throwing power of acid zinc bath is also investigated in the article.


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 Keywords

Electroplating, acid zinc plating, throwing power, nanoparticles, colloidal silica, tiron, additives

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  Paper Title: WHY ARE OUR STUDENTS UNABLE TO WRITE IN ENGLISH

  Author Name(s): Dr.S.Hemalatha

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2110183

  Register Paper ID - 212487

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2110183 and DOI :

  Author Country : N, India, - , -, - , | Research Area: Science and Technology

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2110183
Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2110183
Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2110183.pdf

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Title: WHY ARE OUR STUDENTS UNABLE TO WRITE IN ENGLISH

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 9  | Issue: 10  | Year: October 2021

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Science and Technology

 Author type: N

 Pubished in Volume: 9

 Issue: 10

 Pages: b550-b554

 Year: October 2021

 Downloads: 888

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract

Technical advancement has given a backseat to the writing activity, but we cannot underestimate the importance of writing skills. Writing is the most difficult of the language skills. It is a skill in which we produce a sequence of sentences arranged in a particular order. It is a production skill involving, manipulating, structuring, and communicating, Learning to write in English is a mode of communication. In the present world scenario, whether you like it or dislike it, learning English has become mandatory to perform better and to march ahead in this competitive world. A teacher has to prepare the learner to develop their writing skill in real-life settings. But many times, this learning becomes examination-oriented. Learning to write is not just a natural extension of learning to speak a language. A close relationship between writing and thinking makes writing a valuable part of any language course. Writing is one of the most demanding skills, which has to be deliberately cultivated.


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Why are our Students Unable to Write in English

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  Paper Title: EXPLORING THE ANTIBACTERIAL AND ANTIFUNGAL POTENTIAL OF ETHANOLIC LEAF EXTRACTS OF OCIMUM SANCTUM L.

  Author Name(s): PATEL ASHOK H.

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2110182

  Register Paper ID - 211248

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2110182 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, India, 384002 , MEHSANA, 384002 , | Research Area: Life Sciences All

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2110182
Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2110182
Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2110182.pdf

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Title: EXPLORING THE ANTIBACTERIAL AND ANTIFUNGAL POTENTIAL OF ETHANOLIC LEAF EXTRACTS OF OCIMUM SANCTUM L.

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 9  | Issue: 10  | Year: October 2021

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Life Sciences All

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 9

 Issue: 10

 Pages: b543-b549

 Year: October 2021

 Downloads: 1067

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract


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 Keywords

KEYWORDS: Ocimum sanctum L., Ethanolic, E.Coli - Escherichia coli., Bacillus subtilis, Yeast - Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Microliter, Inhibitory concentration.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition


  Paper Title: DEEP LERANING BASED DETECTION MODEL FOR CORONAVIRUS (COVID-19) USING CT AND X-RAY IMAGE DATA

  Author Name(s): Harshita Dandotiya, Prof. Jitendra Tyagi

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2110181

  Register Paper ID - 212199

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2110181 and DOI :

  Author Country : N, India, - , -, - , | Research Area: Science and Technology

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2110181
Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2110181
Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2110181.pdf

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Title: DEEP LERANING BASED DETECTION MODEL FOR CORONAVIRUS (COVID-19) USING CT AND X-RAY IMAGE DATA

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 9  | Issue: 10  | Year: October 2021

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Science and Technology

 Author type: N

 Pubished in Volume: 9

 Issue: 10

 Pages: b535-b542

 Year: October 2021

 Downloads: 1003

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract

COVID-19 is extremely infectious that spreads quickly from across the world, making early diagnosis critical. COVID-19 diagnosis is critical. Numerous investigations have been performed to ascertain if patients' chest X-rays, as well as computed tomography (CT), scans reveal COVID-19 infection. COVID-19 illness results on computed tomography (CT), as well as X-ray imaging, are like those of other lung infections, making it problematic for medical experts to differentiate COVID-19. The purpose of this research has been to determine the role of machine learning, deep learning, or pictures processing within fast or precise identification of COVID19 from two of the most frequently used medical imaging modalities, chest X-ray or CT pictures. We evaluated performance of ML and DL techniques on chest X-ray pictures as well as CT scans to COVID-19 diagnosis in this research. The proposed convolutional neural networks (CNNs) using the Alexnet Model for CAD of coronavirus from CT and X-ray pictures. The efficiency of this technique was checked on the data set obtained. We classified COVID-19 CT & X-ray scans as well as examined the evolution of the condition of the patients via CT scans. Accuracy of these techniques varied from 93.25 percent to more than 99.82 percent, suggesting that machines, as well as deep learning methods, apply to the clinical diagnosis of COVID-19. The trials carried out in this research have shown the efficacy of the pretrained COVID-19 alexnet model of CNN.


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 Keywords

COVID-19, Machine Learning, Deep Learning, CNN, Alexnet Model.

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  Paper Title: THE REBUKE OF THE MARGINALISED AS SEEN IN THE NOVEL UNTOUCHABLE BY MULKRAJ ANAND

  Author Name(s): Vinila Dani D A

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2110180

  Register Paper ID - 212394

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2110180 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, India, 641016 , Coimbatore, 641016 , | Research Area: Languages

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2110180
Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2110180
Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2110180.pdf

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Title: THE REBUKE OF THE MARGINALISED AS SEEN IN THE NOVEL UNTOUCHABLE BY MULKRAJ ANAND

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 9  | Issue: 10  | Year: October 2021

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Languages

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 9

 Issue: 10

 Pages: b530-b534

 Year: October 2021

 Downloads: 1024

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract


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 Keywords

Lower Caste, Dalit, Sufferings

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  Paper Title: SYSTEMATIC ACCOUNT OF GENUS EUGLENA FROM DISTRICT NASHIK, (M.S.) INDIA.

  Author Name(s): Basarkar Udaya Ganesh, Patil(Behere) Kiran Prakash

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2110179

  Register Paper ID - 212456

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2110179 and DOI : http://doi.one/10.1729/Journal.28349

  Author Country : Indian Author, India, 422005 , Nashik, 422005 , | Research Area: Biological Science

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2110179
Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2110179
Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2110179.pdf

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Title: SYSTEMATIC ACCOUNT OF GENUS EUGLENA FROM DISTRICT NASHIK, (M.S.) INDIA.

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) : http://doi.one/10.1729/Journal.28349

 Pubished in Volume: 9  | Issue: 10  | Year: October 2021

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Biological Science

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 9

 Issue: 10

 Pages: b521-b529

 Year: October 2021

 Downloads: 1055

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract

Euglena is unicellular green algae with two flagella, belongs to the group euglenoids. It is found mostly in small fresh water pools rich in organic matter. These are grow luxuriantly in such waters imparting its colour, dark green to the water body. The present study reveals 28 species of Euglena. These are collected from various parts of Nashik and its tahsils. Among these Euglena acus var. rigida, E. limnophila var. minor, E. obtusa are reported new to India, Few taxa are also little known and appear as first reports for Maharashtra, these are Euglena rostrata, E. wangi .Rests are explored first time from this region. This enriches the algal flora of Nashik.


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 Keywords

Systematic account, Diversity, Euglenoids, Euglena, Nashik

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  Paper Title: A REVIEW ON SURFACE FAULT IDENTIFICATION USING MACHINE LEARNING TECHNIQUES

  Author Name(s): S.Jeya Mary, A.BRITTO

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2110178

  Register Paper ID - 212486

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2110178 and DOI :

  Author Country : N, India, - , -, - , | Research Area: Science and Technology

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2110178
Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2110178
Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2110178.pdf

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Title: A REVIEW ON SURFACE FAULT IDENTIFICATION USING MACHINE LEARNING TECHNIQUES

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 9  | Issue: 10  | Year: October 2021

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Science and Technology

 Author type: N

 Pubished in Volume: 9

 Issue: 10

 Pages: b517-b520

 Year: October 2021

 Downloads: 868

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract

Automated computer-vision-based defect detection has received much attention with the increasing surface quality assurance demands for the industrial manufacturing It can be divided into colour analysis, dimension verification, and surface defect detection, which is the main purpose of our work. Defects detection is still based on the judgment of human operators while most of the other manufacturing activities are automated so, our work is a quality control enhancement by integrating a visual control stage using image processing and morphological operation techniques before the packing operation to improve the homogeneity of batches received by final users. An survey of automated defect detection and classification technique that can ensured the better quality of tiles in manufacturing process as well as production rate.


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 Keywords

Control, Defects Detection, Morphological, Quality, Segmentation

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  Paper Title: EVALUATING ERROR IN DEMAND FORECASTING ERROR CALCULATION DUE TO MINIMUM DEMAND DURING COVID-19 LOCKDOWN

  Author Name(s): Prateek Pathak, Dhananjay Yadav, Vivek Singh

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2110177

  Register Paper ID - 212477

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2110177 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, India, 222002 , JAUNPUR, 222002 , | Research Area: Science and Technology

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2110177
Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2110177
Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2110177.pdf

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Title: EVALUATING ERROR IN DEMAND FORECASTING ERROR CALCULATION DUE TO MINIMUM DEMAND DURING COVID-19 LOCKDOWN

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 9  | Issue: 10  | Year: October 2021

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Science and Technology

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 9

 Issue: 10

 Pages: b507-b516

 Year: October 2021

 Downloads: 982

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract


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