Volume 9 | Issue 10 |

 Abstract

ABSTRACT Virechana Karma is the second procedure in Panchakarma which is considered as the best therapy to pacify pitta dosha. It is not only beneficial in adult but also in pediatric age group. There are many references that advocate Virechana therapy in children, like in case of eight types of pidika in children in Kashyapa Samhita, susnigdha Virechana has been mentioned. In fakka roga treatment shodhana (Virechana) with trivrita kshir (milk processed with operculina turpithum) is advised. Many other references are also available that indicated benefits of Virechana karma in children. It purifies Rasa-Raktadi dhatu, produces alertness in sensory system (Indriyas). Main indications of Virechana karma in children are Mandagni, Vishamagni, Arochaka, Avipaka, Gulma, Udavarta, Udara roga, pleeha, Pakvvashaya Ruja, Alsaka, Vibandha, Anaha, Chhardi, Krimikostha, Visarpa, Galaganda, Granthi, Apachi, Visphotak, Shwitra, Halimaka, Kamla, Pandu, Shwasa, Kasa etc. The commonly used Virechana drugs (therapeutic purgative) and virechanopaga (purgative associate) medicines in children are Draksha, Trivrita, Haritaki, Aragvadha, Ksheera, Triphala, Gandharva Taila. In pediatric age group there is predominance of Kapha in the body. Virechana karma occurs properly in the condition of manda (mild) kapha so there is need to treat kapha before performing Virechana in children. Virechana drugs in children should be palatable and generally mridu (mild) Virechana should be preferred.

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Virechana Karma, Therapeutic purgation, Virechana in children

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Panchayti Raj, 73rd Amendment Act, Women, Decentaralization

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Amylases are crucial enzymes which hydrolyze internal glycosidic linkages in starch and produce as primary products dextrins and oligosaccharides. Amylases are classified into ?-amylase, ?-amylase, and glucoamylase based on their three-dimensional structures, reaction mechanisms, and amino acid sequences. Amylases have innumerable applications in clinical, medical, and analytical chemistries as well as in food, detergent, textile, brewing, and distilling industries. Amylases can be produced from plants, animals, and microbial sources. Due to the advantages in microbial production, it meets commercial needs. The pervasive nature, easy production, and wide range of applications make amylase an industrially pivotal enzyme. Microorganisms are the most important sources for enzyme production. For production of enzymes for industrial use, isolation and characterization of new promising strains using cheap carbon and nitrogen source is a continuous process. Due to their biochemical diversity and the ease with which enzyme concentrations may be increased by environmental and genetic manipulation, attempts are now being made to replace enzymes, which traditionally have been isolated from complex eukaryotes. Starch degrading Amylolytic enzymes are most important in the biotechnology industries with huge application in food, fermentation, textile and paper. Amylases are obtained from various origins like plant, animal, bacterial and fungal.

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Bacillus, endospore, Amylolytic enzymes, ?-Amylase

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ABSTRACT Introduction- The prenatal period is often accompanied by maternal mental distress associated with pregnancy itself. Pregnant women are often concern about foetal health and the outcome of childbirth. Besides the anxiety resulted from pregnancy, there are several other risk factors associated with the high anxiety prevalence during pregnancy. Pregnant women also face some special challenges due to the responsibility of caring for other children and family members. On the other hand, the need to receive regular care from maternity services increases the risk of exposure to infection with viruses in this population group coronavirus pandemic cause stress and anxiety among pregnant women in different parts of the world. Methodology- A total of 60 antenatal women of age between 21 to 35 years were selected by using purposive sampling technique. The research design used for the study was non experimental. The data was collected by using Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale. The data analysis was done using the descriptive and inferential analysis. Result- The result shows that 36.6% of them were in the age group of 21-25 years, 46.6% were in the age group of 26-30 years and 16.6% of them were in the age group of 31-35 years. 65% of them are Hindu, 30% of them are Muslims, and 5% of them are Christians and no one from others. 15% of them having no formal education, 33.3% of them having primary education, 30% of them having secondary education and 21.6% are Graduate. 81.6% of them are housewife, 18.3% of them are employed and no one of them are self-employed. 70% of them are having nuclear family, 30% of them are having joint family and no one of them are having extended family. 50% of them are vegetarian, 21.6% of them are Eggetarian and 28.3% of them are Non-Vegetarian. 41.6% of them are Primi Gravid and then 58.3% of them are Multi Gravid. 30% of them are in their first trimester, 40% of them are in their second trimester and 30% of them are in their third trimester. 58.3% of them get information from Television/Radio, 20% of them get information from the Newspaper, no one of them get any kind of information from the Magazine and 21.6% of them get information through the Health Workers. the majority 34(56.6%) of antenatal women had moderate anxiety level and then 23(38.3%) antenatal women had mild anxiety level, 3(05%) of antenatal women had severe anxiety level. Overall subjects showing mean 16.53. The data depicts that the antenatal women had moderate anxiety level regarding covid-19 infection. the demographic variables are such as Age, Religion, Education, Occupation, Type of Family, Food Habits, Type of Parity, Duration of Pregnancy and Source of Information calculated chi-square value was less than the table value and P > 0.05 hence there was no significant association between anxiety score and selected demographic variables at 0.05 level of significance. Thus, the research hypothesis was rejected. Conclusion- The study shows that 38.3 % antenatal women were having mild anxiety level, 56.6% antenatal women were having moderate anxiety level and 5% antenatal women were having severe anxiety level.

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Key words: - Antenatal mother, anxiety, covid-19 infection,

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 Abstract

struggle, love, sacrifice, confusion

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struggle, love, sacrifice, confusion

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ABSTRACT Working capital management refers to all management decision and action that influence the dimensions and effectiveness of the working capital. This study has been done on working capital management of Glenmark Pharmaceuticals Limited. Efficient working capital management makes operation simple. It also helps to improve the company's profitability. Efficient working capital management systems generally use key overall performance indicators, including working capital ratios, inventory turnover rates, and collection rates, to identify areas that need to be considered to maintain liquidity and profitability. The main goal of working capital management is to maintain the operating cycle of working capital and ensure its orderly operation, minimize the capital cost of working capital, and maximize the return on working capital investment. So, an attempt has been made by the researcher to study the working capital management of Glenmark Pharmaceuticals Limited.

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Working Capital Management, Current Assets, Current Liabilities, Net working Capital,

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The purpose of the study was to assess the effect of 2D kinematical selected variables on sprint start with Sprinting Performance of Novice Athletes. Six (3 National and 3 State level) athletes of Sports Authority of India, Guwahati has been selected for this study. The mean (M) and standard deviation (SD) of sprinters were age (17.44, 1.55), height (1.74. m, .84 m), weight (62.25 kg, 4.55), arm length (65.00 cm, 3.72) and leg length (96.35 cm, 2.71). Biokin-2D motion analysis system V4.5 can be used for acquiring two-dimensional kinematical data/variables on sprint start with Sprinting Performance. For the purpose of kinematic analysis a standard motion driven camera which frequency of the camera was 60 frame/ second i.e. handy camera of Sony Company were used. The sequence of photographic was taken under controlled condition. The distance of the camera from the athletes was 12 mts away and was fixed at 1.2-meter height. The result was found that National and State level athletes significant difference in there, Trajectory Knee, Trajectory Ankle, Displacement Knee, Displacement Ankle, Linear Velocity Knee, Linear Velocity Ankle and Linear Acceleration Ankle whereas insignificant difference was found between National and State level athletes in their Linear Acceleration Knee joint on sprint start with sprinting performance. For all the Statistical test the level of significance was set at p<0.05.

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2D Kinematic Analysis, Sprinting Ability, Sprinting Performance

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The melting behavior of a paraffin wax (A Phase Changing Material) in various geometries and configurations has been analyzed. The paraffin wax has been selected for the phase changing material. The various geometries are tapered vessel with hot wall outside, hemisphere section with hot wall outside and cylinder with hot wall outside. A 3-dimentional analysis of each geometry based on pressure a CFD analysis of model has been created in Fluent for simulating the Melting process. The most initial step in FEA is Pre-processing which is used to build and analyze a fluid flow model. It consists building of the models and then applying the mesh and entering the boundary conditions. Software is CATIA, it is mechanical design software which is used to create 3D modeling as it helps a designer to build and then mesh a model for computational fluid dynamics (CFD) and various scientific applications. FLUENT is a computer program for fluid flow modeling and transfer of heat in various types of complex geometries. It provides complete flexibility of meshing, including the ability of solving fluid flow problems using structured otherwise unstructured meshes those can be generated about complex geometries. The main aim of this study is to optimize the melting rate by changing the geometry of the object. Finally, the results calculated have been discussed in detail

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Melting Time; Phase Change Material; Paraffin Wax; Heat Storage; Geometries Configuration; CFD Analysis.

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The purpose of this paper is to study the self -medication practices or the perspective of people towards self-medication. Most of the people are habitual of self -medication that they are not even able to stop themselves in the crucial period of Pandemic. The survey is conducted through online structured questionnaire from 50 respondents. With the objective to analyse the self-medication practices during Covid-19 especially in pune. , to study the impact of sources on self-medication practices and understands whether self-medication pattern helped people to save themselves from pandemic effect . Its observed that people used or adapted self-medication practices during covid-19

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Self-medication, Pandemic, Social Media, Covid-19, Drug Abuse, OTC, Prescription.

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Houseplants are popular Indoor decorations. Light provides the energy plants need to make the food required for them to grow and flower. Lack of adequate light is the most common factor limiting the growth of plants in many areas of the home. Supplementary electric lighting is usually the easiest and least expensive way to provide enough light for plants that do not receive adequate natural light. Fluorescent tubes provide one of the best artificial light sources available for plants in the home. Photosynthesis helps the plant to get carbon from the air and adding it to its body-leaves, stems and roots. The rate of photosynthesis increases, when artificial light is used. Each molecule of carbon dioxide absorbed, adds one atom of carbon to the weight of the plant and produces one molecule of oxygen. We can therefore get an estimate of the amount of oxygen produced by weighing the plant.

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COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF OXYGEN EVOLUTION IN INDOOR PLANTS BASED ON ANTHRONE METHOD

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