Volume 13 | Issue 11 |

 Abstract

Heavy metals are non-biodegradable. Once they enter in food chain through plants, they get accumulated in human body by bioaccumulation and cause serious health problems due to their toxic nature. Increasing concentration of heavy metals in soil is therefore becomes a global issue. Phytoremediation is an eco-friendly and economic mitigation measure to remove metal contamination from the soil. Cannabis, the illicit drug bearing plants and the most widely trafficked drugs worldwide, has a unique property of accumulation of heavy metals from the soil. Therefore this crop can be used for phytoremediation. This review will discuss the chemical composition and use of Cannabis, its ability of accumulation of heavy metals, factors affecting its metal accumulation abilities, effect of metals on human health and chemical fingerprinting of Cannabis for identification of its origin.

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Keywords: Heavy metals, bioaccumulation, Cannabis, chemical fingerprinting.

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Sustainable cooling Solar energy Evaporative cooling Renewable energy Eco-friendly design Off-grid technology Red mud Clay pottery Passive cooling system Energy-efficient Modular design Low-cost innovation Rural applications Climate action SDG 7 (Affordable and Clean Energy) SDG 13 (Climate Action) Circular economy Local manufacturing Indoor thermal comfort Green technology

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Hypertension is a major global health issue contributing to cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. Despite the availability of several antihypertensive classes - such as angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors, angiotensin receptor blockers (ARBs), ?-blockers, calcium channel blockers, and diuretics - limitations like poor selectivity, low bioavailability, and adverse effects persist. Quinoline-based molecules have emerged as a versatile scaffold in drug discovery due to their unique aromatic heterocyclic structure, which allows ?-? stacking, hydrogen bonding, and metal chelation - crucial for interaction with the zinc-containing catalytic site of ACE. Quinoline derivatives exhibit a broad spectrum of cardiovascular actions, including ACE inhibition, calcium channel blocking, ?-adrenergic antagonism, and nitric oxide modulation. This review summarizes recent advances in the chemistry, synthesis, structure - activity relationships (SAR), and molecular docking studies of quinoline-based antihypertensive agents. Challenges such as solubility, metabolic stability, and target selectivity are discussed, alongside prospects in hybrid drug design and AI-assisted QSAR modeling. The evidence supports quinoline scaffolds as promising leads for next-generation antihypertensive drugs targeting multiple mechanisms in the renin - angiotensin - aldosterone system (RAAS).

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Quinoline derivatives; ACE inhibitors; Antihypertensive agents; SAR; Molecular docking; Hybrid Molecules; Drug Design.

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In the evolving landscape of higher education, academic integrity remains a foundational pillar of credible scholarship. However, the rise of advanced technologies, particularly AI-powered writing tools, and the proliferation of commercial academic services have introduced complex challenges to maintaining ethical standards in research. This study explores the multifaceted threats to academic integrity, including AI-generated content, ghostwriting agencies, and systemic pressures that prioritize publication quantity over quality. Drawing on secondary qualitative data, the research assesses institutional difficulties in detecting and preventing misconduct and highlights the limitations of traditional oversight mechanisms. The paper proposes strategic interventions such as clear AI usage policies, strengthened authorship verification, reform of incentive structures, and investment in advanced detection technologies. By fostering a culture of integrity and accountability, academic institutions can safeguard the authenticity and societal value of scholarly work. The findings underscore the urgent need for collaborative efforts among educators, students, and policymakers to uphold ethical research practices in the digital age.

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Academic Integrity, Artificial Intelligence in Research, Responsible Research Practices, Scholarly Authenticity

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Abstract This study explores the dynamic relationship between the practice of Buddhanussati meditation and s?la within the context of modern Theravada Buddhism. Based on ethnographic fieldwork and analysis of primary texts, this study reveals how devotional meditation practice enhances the moral development of practitioners, both lay and monastic. This study demonstrates that the engraved suttas of Buddhanussati meditation function as a powerful motivator, not just a contemplative practice. It, in fact, psychologically conditions a practitioner and spiritually inspires them to strengthen their resolve morally. This study also examines how sustained primary meditation on the Buddha's qualities as a person, particularly his supreme moral, intellectual, and compassionate attributes, sows the seeds of powerful motivational drives within practitioners, strengthening their moral discipline and observance. Ethnographic data collected from three Southern Asian Theravada Buddhist meditation communities indicate that practitioners who regularly practice Buddhanussati meditation before insight meditation demonstrate greater adherence to the five precepts than those who practice insight meditation. This relationship affirms the existence of a devotional component in the meditation practice that emotionally and psychologically integrates their moral resolve. The continued investigation focuses on moral collective accountability within community-oriented Buddha-recollection activities. Data on group recitation and collective devotional practices reveal social structures that support personal moral growth while preserving a traditional moral order in a society undergoing modern change. This study advances abidance scholarship by integrating ethical development and community-cultivated contemplative practices within Buddhism, countering the prevailing assumption in the literature that devotional and ethical practices are dissociated. As devotional meditation emerges as prized within moral pluralism, it provides foundational ethical constructs for an ornate, sustainable practice on both the contemporary and diaspora fronts. Such insight helps modern Buddhist communities face ethical challenges.

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Keywords: Buddh?nussati, S?la, Theravada, Devotional meditation, Moral psychology, Contemplative ethics, Canonical sources, Ethnographic methodology, Community reinforcement, Transformative mechanism.

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Iron Deficiency Anaemia (IDA) is the most common nutritional anaemia worldwide and a major public health concern, with 30% of the population being affected with this condition and particularly in developing countries. Although the most common causes of IDA are gastrointestinal bleeding and menstruation in women, decreased dietary iron and decreased iron absorption are also culpable causes. It results from inadequate iron availability for haemoglobin synthesis, leading to reduced oxygen-carrying capacity of the blood. The condition significantly impacts physical health, cognitive performance, and quality of life. Iron deficiency occurs in many chronic inflammatory conditions, including congestive cardiac failure, chronic kidney disease and inflammatory bowel disease. Conventional treatment involves iron supplementation and dietary correction, but side effects and poor compliance are common. Homeopathy, with its holistic and individualized approach, offers a complementary mode of management, addressing both the underlying cause and patient constitution. This article reviews the etiology, clinical aspects, diagnosis, and homeopathic treatment of iron deficiency anaemia.

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Iron deficiency Anaemia, Irritable Bowel diseases, Iron Metabolism, Iron absorption, Anaemia, Haemoglobin

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Through the reflection of Natasha Friend's book "How We Roll," this paper explores the issue of identity restoration with particular attention on Quinn, the heroine who battles alopecia. The study looks at how Quinn's relationship with Nick, a helpful friend who supports her through the emotional and psychological difficulties related to her disability, has a significant impact on her way toward self-esteem. The research employs qualitative method. The study emphasizes the value of interpersonal relationships and personal narratives in promoting tenacity and autonomy through the use of a qualitative methodology. The story substantiate the profound influence of friendship in overthrowing challenges and regaining one's identity as Quinn comes to admire her individuality and worth beyond posture. In the end, "How We Roll" is a moving reminder of how identity is malleable and how crucial it is to embrace one's actual self in the face of hardship.

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Identity restoration, Narrative, influence, story telling, healing, self discovery

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Kshara Karma is one of the Anushastra Karmas popularly understood as Para surgical procedures. It's an outstanding contribution of Acharya Sushruta. The surgical disorders which are mentioned in the Shalakyatantra are also can be managed with the Kshara Karma with ease and comfort for both surgeon and patients. In the clinical practice of Shalakya Tantra, there is a need of adopting this procedure for effective management of disorders such as Jalarbuda, Upajihwa, Adhijihwa, Upakusha, Dantavaidharbha, Rohini, Nasarsha, Karnarsha, and Pakshmakopa. This procedure is simple, safe, effective with minimal or no complications, and easily acceptable to the patients. Long-term follow-up is essential to know its results. The patients get clinically meaningful improvement by Kshara Karma along with internal medicines and dietary restrictions. Adopting the Kshara Karma followed by internal medicines will prevent recurrence/relapse with a high cure rate with no adverse effects.

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Kshara Karma, Shalakya Tantra, Anushastra Karmas,Ayurveda

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Bharatanatyam, effectively the oldest of the Indian classical dance traditions, goes beyond the beautiful aspects to become a mechanism of emotional regulation and psychological well-being. This study delves into the complex connection between the practice of Bharatanatyam and mental health from a psychological perspective. It refers to the concepts of embodiment, expressive arts therapy, and affect regulation to show the ways in which rhythmic movement, abhinaya (expressive gestures), and disciplined training promote self-awareness, emotional release, and resilience. By treating dance hardly as performance, this research considers Bharatanatyam a comprehensive method that unites body, mind, and emotion. It observes the process whereby dancers, through repetition, rhythm, and symbolic storytelling, transform internal conflict into cognitive equilibrium. Based on the literature, personal observations, and cultural background, this paper posits that Bharatanatyam is a powerful tool for emotional healing and psychological change in the non-clinical field. The results highlight its therapeutic importance, especially in the present stressful and mentally exhausting times, and point to the next interdisciplinary research on classical dance as a reliable instrument for emotional wellness.

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 Keywords

Bharatnatyam, mental health, emotional regulation, embodiment, expressive arts, psychological wellbeing.

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Carpooling is an environmentally friendly and cost-effective travel option for college students traveling between home and college. This paper introduces the development and design of a carpooling mobile app that is particularly suited for college students. The application is intended to link students heading in the same direction, lower the cost of travel, alleviate traffic, and minimize environmental effects. We outline the features, technologies, and deployment approaches utilized and forecast possible implications from student surveys.

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Carpooling, College Students, Mobile Application, Sustainable Transportation, Ride Sharing

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition