Volume 8 | Issue 12 |

 Abstract

The methods and techniques with respect to medical image analysis have improved over the years from time taking manual analysis to the point where image analysis can be done with minimal amount of human interaction. Deep learning has emerged to be a promising technique apart from the other machine learning algorithms because of its precision, efficiency and accuracy. It is being implemented into the different imaging tasks namely, classification, segmentation and registration. This review paper will be concentrating on the classification techniques used primarily in medical imaging.

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 Keywords

Artificial Intelligence, Deep Learning, Medical Imaging, Image Classification.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Extremely Severe Cyclonic Storm FANI was the strongest tropical cyclone to strike the Indian state of Odisha since the 1999 Odisha super cyclone. The highest wind speed was 250 km/h. It took place on 3rd and 4th May 2019. The cyclone �FANI� has affected the water supply and distribution in the affected areas of Odisha. It has affected severely three districts Cuttack, Khordha and Puri. Water is considered as most important life supporting natural resource. Two important parameters of water are quantity and quality. Quantity and quality of water both affect human health in different ways. Water quality is the condition of water relative to the requirement of one or more biotic species and human need or purpose .The water should be tested once each year for Total Coliform bacteria, nitrates, total dissolved solids and pH values. The present investigation is aimed at assessing the current water quality standard of the river MAHANADI in terms of physicochemical parameters after the cyclone FANI. The different parameters measured in the present study are pH, DO, Total Hardness, BOD, COD and Total Coliform.

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 Keywords

Mahanadi, pH, DO, Total Hardness, BOD, COD, Total Coliform

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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The contagious disease which brought several challenges to entire human community in 2019 has created a history in the 21st Century. World Health Organization announced a name for the new coronavirus disease as COVID-19 on 11 February 2020. The COVID-19 pandemic began in Wuhan, China in 2019 reached to the 175 countries by March 2020 and is still accelerating in different parts across the world. This pandemic has become a serious concern for the governments and for the people of different countries that has affected economy, society, environment, and human behavioral pattern. Amidst the National Lockdown during the pandemic, India is facing and dealing with several challenges. The number of patients of COVID-19 are increasing day-by-day and Medical experts are still struggling to get coronavirus vaccine. Lifestyles of people have changed a lot in a very short span of time. The paper deals with the challenges and impact of COVID-19. The paper also focuses on lifestyle of human community due to the pandemic in special context of India.

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 Keywords

Contagious Disease, Coronavirus, COVID-19, Human Community, Pandemic

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City spaces are usually perceived in connection with cityscapes and thereby it revolves around dynamic spaces which people share together. The predominance of public spaces in the city often homogenise diverse experiences in those shared spaces through subjectivation and simultaneity. But the anonymity that a city provides ensures privacy even in the most public spaces. The experiences in a city are therefore collective and simultaneous yet exclusively personal. The tinai definition of Akam and Puram, which explores private and public spheres, is manifested differently in city. The negotiations of individuals in both these realms are varied. The paper intends to explore the city of Calicut in terms of its Akam and Puram. The monotony of mushrooming residential structures is juxtaposed with the heterogeneity of public and private spaces. The research pre-empts to map the city by converging the multitude of negotiations that simultaneously take place in the public and private spaces. The idea of public spaces in the city itself will be revisited in connection with the concept of privacy that one could claim in a city due to anonymity. A city is monumental in history and time. The historicity of Calicut is explored in the paper through analysing cultural negotiations. The paper would broadly map the city through the lens of gender, religious communities and caste as the perception of Calicut demands adequate exploration of these areas. It intends to explore the city of Calicut across the colonial and postcolonial epochs. Hence the Akam and Puram of the city would be analysed in connection with modernity and globalisation too. The research intends to take photographs, testimonials and specific city spaces into account for further exploration.

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Akam and Puram, Simultaneity, Modernity, Caste and Community

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According to primary data, almost twice the variations exist between marginal and small farmers of total average income. The present paper want to analyse the factors responsible for these variations in Bareilly, where the vegetable crops cultivation in this state. More specifically, in this paper we want to examine the various inputs expenditure like expenditure on seeds, irrigation, fertilisers, pesticides, labour and transport influencing the variations among marginal farmers, small farmers and total average income of these farmers in Bareilly. To achieve the objectives of this paper primary data has collected through multiple random sampling in this district. The results indicate that marginal farmers income highly influenced by one factor significantly, whereas small farmers income influenced by three factors and total average income influenced by two factors significantly.

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 Keywords

Vegetable Net Income, Marginal Farmers, Small Farmers, Bareilly District, Uttar Pradesh

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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As the utilization of vehicles is expanding radically, the risks because of vehicles is additionally expanded. The fundamental driver for mishaps is rapid, flushed and drive, redirecting minds, over pressure and because of electronic devices. This paper manages mishap discovery framework that happens because of thoughtlessness of the individual who is driving the vehicle. This presents mishap cautioning framework which alarms the individual who is driving the vehicle. On the off chance that the individual isn't in a situation to control the vehicle, at that point the mishap happens. When the mishap happens to the vehicle this framework will send data to enlisted mobile number

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Arduino, GSM Module, Vibration sensor, Accident detection

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Since ancient times Indians have been moving to the hostland for various reasons. Generally, this kind of concept is known as `diaspora` Though they settle there, live a better life, but they never totally disconnect from their roots and motherland. We can see these things in the writings of Indian diasporic writers. Attia Hosain was one of the remarkable Indo-British writers. Sunlight on a Broken Column was the first and only novel written by Attia Hosain. In the novel, she beautifully describes the lifestyle of the Indian Muslim taluqadar family; Indian customs, cultures, traditions, and lifestyles of different communities-upper class and lower class live happily together before the partition. It is a semi-autobiographical novel. In the novel, Attia expressed her memories through her words and fictional characters.

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 Keywords

Indianness, Attia Hosain, Indian, Muslim, Talluqadar, Diaspora, Indo-British, novel, Sunlight on a Broken Column.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Social media marketing is the new Mantra for several brands since early last year. Social media has made communication a lot easier than ever before. It is the medium to socialize and it plays a marketing role and provides great opportunities for marketing products and services. It helps in bringing in new customers or clients and helps better to serve its existing customers. All types of business are getting involved in social media in an attempt to reach to a new audience and reinforce their ties with existing customers. As one is starting a new business, the major concern is with creating a product or service offering, finding first customers, to help grow more quickly and ensuring one has enough money to sustain the company. Social media tools such as face book, twitter, You Tube and LinkedIn reach consumers in innovative ways. The purpose of this study is to understand how owners of startups recognize using social media to grow their business and use social media to engage with their customers.

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Social Media, Business, Audience, Marketing products and Services

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Job satisfaction is one of the most broadly researched topics in the area of organizational behaviour and human recourse management. Satisfied faculty members are likely to be more productive and committed to their job. Due to globalization of higher education sector there is a lot of migration of faculty members towards good opportunities, overall growth and satisfied job. Higher education sector is more teaching centric service, which is advancing rapidly in recent years. Ensuring faculty member�s job satisfaction is important to retain the faculty members and to deliver lecture effectively to the students to learn a lot. This paper presents review of past literature of job satisfaction among agricultural faculty members. The purpose of the review is to identify gaps and explore different factors affecting job satisfaction. On the basis of previous literature review, it has been found that apart from gender differences and performance, age-group, married and unmarried, family background and work output and social identity other motivational factors such as recognition, working conditions, achievement, opportunities for growth and development where positively correlated with job satisfaction. The researcher also found that job satisfaction of faculty members is very critical aspect for all the agricultural universities and it affects performance of faculty members and quality of education in all the agricultural universities. Thus this area of job satisfaction among faculty members is a well-researched and well discussed topic all over the world.

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 Keywords

Job satisfaction, Agricultural faculty members, Factors affecting job satisfaction.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

One of the most difficult factors to account for into Transport is the time to reach destination in right time. Buses, trains and carrier may be late for any number of reasons, from traffic congestion, to bad weather, to vehicle failures. Late buses can cause riders to opt for other forms of transit, losing revenue for the transit authority and encouraging car usage.The rate of increasing the number of vehicles is at points even more than the overall population increase rate, which leads to more congested and dangerous roadwaysMachine learning techniques can be used here to accurately predict time oft transport arrivals based on real-times transport position data and factors like traffic congestion, expected operational delays, as well as the time it takes to load passengers at different stops.Few machine learning techniques applied and compare this machine learning filtering algorithm.

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 Keywords

Transportation, Road Accidents, Machine Learning

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition