Volume 12 | Issue 12 |

 Abstract

Medicated chewing gum represents an innovative and practical approach to drug delivery. Medicated chewing gum (MCG) containing Domperidone Maleate (DM) was developed using the direct compression method, aiming to provide a rapid onset of action and enhance patient compliance. This study focused on formulating the medicated chewing gum to speed up the onset of action and improve bioavailability, ensuring quicker relief from nausea and vomiting while increasing patient adherence. The results suggest that chewing gum containing Domperidone Maleate could be an effective dosage form for treating chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting.

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 Keywords

Drug delivery , Patient compliance , Bioavailability , Buccal absorption , Anti-emetic therapy

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This paper investigates the reduction of Total Harmonic Distortion (THD) in power conversion systems using multipulse AC to DC converters. Recognized for their capability to cancel specific harmonic orders, multipulse converters are essential in improving power quality in high-power industrial applications. A comprehensive analysis is conducted on controlled (thyristor-based) and uncontrolled (diode-based) configurations under RL load conditions, focusing on pulse configurations up to 8 pulses. Simulations and empirical validation assess the effectiveness of these systems in minimizing THD and ripple current. Despite significant advancements, research gaps persist in the comparative analysis of controlled and uncontrolled converters across various pulse configurations. This study addresses these gaps by providing a detailed evaluation of THD reduction and ripple performance across multiple configurations, offering insights for optimizing power conversion systems in real-world applications.

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THD, Multipulse AC to DC converters, HVDC, Controlled and uncontrolled converters

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Osteoporosis is a commonly occurring bone disease among the aging population, which leads to the loss of mass in bone and increased fracture risks. This study aims to develop a model using machine learning, which detects osteoporosis risk and the percentage of risk affected to the person using demographic, lifestyle, and clinical factors. The features of this project include age, race, body weight category, gender, family history, medical conditions, and hormonal changes. In addition, an AI-driven chatbot is implemented to answer bone health-related queries for the users. From the evaluated models, such as Decision Tree, Logistic Regression, Random Forest, Support Vector Machines (SVM), and Neural Network, the Random Forest classifier got the highest accuracy of 85.20%. This proposed system provides early diagnosis and information about osteoporosis risk management.

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 Keywords

Osteoporosis risk detection, Machine learning, Data Analytics, AI chatbot, Random Forest, Risk management.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

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The cultivation and collection of medicinal and aromatic plants (MAPs) have witnessed increasing significance due to their valuable contributions to various industries, including pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, and herbal products. This project explores the commercial aspects of cultivating and collecting these plants, emphasizing sustainable practices. This abstract provides a concise overview of the key points covered in the project on the commercial cultivation and collection aspects of medicinal and aromatic plants. Efficient and ethical collection practices are crucial for maintaining biodiversity and preserving ecosystems. The project discusses Current Good Collection Practices (CGCP), emphasizing responsible harvesting methods that minimize environmental impact. The commercial cultivation and collection of medicinal and aromatic plants (MAPs) have gained significant attention due to their applications in pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, and food industries. Sustainable cultivation practices ensure consistent supply while preserving biodiversity. Commercial cultivation involves selecting high-yield varieties, optimizing agricultural practices, and adhering to Good Agricultural and Collection Practices (GACP) to maintain quality. Cultivation benefits include controlled growth conditions, reduced overharvesting, and enhanced phytochemical consistency. Collection from the wild, although traditional, poses challenges like overexploitation and habitat destruction, necessitating the adoption of sustainable harvesting methods. Key considerations in MAP cultivation include soil selection, climate adaptability, pest management, and post-harvest processing. Emerging technologies like organic farming, agroforestry, and biotechnological advancements further enhance yield and quality. Regulatory frameworks and certification schemes, such as FairWild and organic labels, promote ethical and sustainable trade. Integrating local communities in cultivation and collection processes not only ensures economic empowerment but also preserves traditional knowledge. This paper highlights the critical aspects of commercial cultivation and collection, emphasizing the need for balancing economic growth with environmental conservation and sustainable resource management.

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Medicinal plants ,Aromatic plants ,Commercial cultivation,Collection practices,Current Good Agricultural Practices (CGAP),Current Good Cultivation Practices (CGCP),Ethical harvesting, Plant growth regulators.

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The present study investigates the diverse array of insects pests effecting tea cultivation in the Negheriting area of Dergaon, Golaghat District, Assam the study revels the prevalence of 30 number of tea pests belonging to 10 orders and 25 families affecting all parts of the plant leaf, stem, roots, flowers and seed and are fed upon by at least one pests species and resulting 11% - 75% loss. During the investigation period order Lepidoptera (20%), Trombidiformes (20%), Blattodea (19%) has been recorded with the dominant insects pests species. From this survey it was found that in Negheriting tea estate of the Dergaon, Golaghat District, these pests namely Termites (Odentotermes formosanus), Red spider mites (Oligonychus coffeae )and Black Citrus Aphide (Toxoptera aurantii) and Brown Citrus Aphide (Toxoptera citricida), Tea looper Caterpillar (Biston suppressaria), Bistre (Biston regalis), stinging nettle oriental moth (Monema flavescens) are primarily found to affect the tea plantations.

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Keywords : Insects pests, Negheriting tea garden, Dergaon, Management practice, Tea plantation.

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The Konark Sun Temple, known for its exquisite carvings and architectural grandeur, stands as one of the most iconic monuments of ancient India. Among its vast array of sculptures, several images depict sexual poses that have historically been understood through the lens of fertility and sensuality. However, in light of modern feminist thought, these depictions invite a deeper, more nuanced examination. This paper reinterprets these sculptures through the lens of contemporary feminism, exploring their relevance to the ongoing discourse on pornography, gender equality, freedom, and the sacredness of female sexuality. By exploring the context of these sexual poses within the temple, this study contends that they should not be reduced to mere eroticism but understood as expressions of female agency, empowerment, and divine autonomy in a patriarchal world. In the process, this journal also discusses the potential of such ancient symbols to challenge modern gender inequalities, providing an intersection between the sacred and the profane.

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Konark Sun Temple, Sexual Pose, Feminism, Gender Equality, Pornography, Freedom, Female Autonomy, Sacred Feminine, Modern Feminism

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Mental Health conditions are widespread, these are still undertreated. WHO report, 2022 on Mental health states that every one in eight (12.5%) is living with mental health conditions. In spite of this severity, on average, only 2% of the health budget is spent on mental health. In the case of Depressive disorders, most people cannot identify that it is a problem or illness Depressive disorders are higher in college-going students (15-24 year) than other population. The reasons may be leaving home for higher studies, forming new relationships, adjustment to the new environment, disturbance in sleeping pattern, pressure of studies, lack of family support in attaining higher education, easy access to alcohol and drugs etc. Supportive teacher-student relationships can help in preventing depression because the students feel loved, cared and accepted. Teacher support enhances a teacher's relationship with a student. It boosts their confidence, self-concept and self-esteem. Teachers can develop a working and collaborative relationship with the students, avoid negative techniques, make adjustments in assigned tasks, arrange opportunities that motivate them towards success, consult with the institution's counselor or psychologist, and can learn Current Best Practices. So teacher-student engagement helps in checking the prevalence of depressive disorders in higher education.

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Teacher-Student Relationship, Depressive Disorders

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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People all throughout the world utilise natural remedies to cure a variety of illnesses. People have faith in natural remedies. We have created a herbal churn that you may take whenever you'd like to treat a medical condition in an attempt to win people's faith. help improve and support your health by fortifying your immunity. With a recommended dosage, you can take this churn at any time of day and it contains ten different Ayurvedic aushadhis. Ten herbs were used to prepare the chop: giloy (Tinospora cordifolia), lemongrass (Cymbopogon), clove (Syzygiumaromaticum), ginger (Zingiber officinale), cinnamon (Cinnamomum), tulsi (Ocimum tenuiflora), cardamom (Elettaria cardamomum), fennel (fennel fruit), peppermint (brandy mint), giloy (Tinospora cordifolia), or giloy. Evaluations are made of this Ayurvedic treatment. Just boil the required amount of churn in water and consume at least three healthy sips daily to boost your immunity and reduce congestion brought on by airborne illnesse

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Herbal Churna, Anti-viral activity, diabetic activity, constituents, Anti-inflammatory.

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The integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML) into IT organizations is transforming industry practices, enhancing operational efficiency, and reshaping workforce dynamics. This paper explores the impact of AI and ML on IT employees, focusing on changes in job roles, skill requirements, and overall work environment. Through a review of recent literature and case studies, we highlight how AI and ML are influencing employment patterns, job satisfaction, and professional development within IT organizations. The findings indicate that while AI and ML bring about increased productivity and innovation, they also necessitate significant shifts in employee skills and job functions. AI & ML, Employees, IT organization, Mumbai, India.

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AI & ML, Employees, IT organization, Mumbai, India.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition