IJCRT Peer-Reviewed (Refereed) Journal as Per New UGC Rules.
ISSN Approved Journal No: 2320-2882 | Impact factor: 7.97 | ESTD Year: 2013
Scholarly open access journals, Peer-reviewed, and Refereed Journals, Impact factor 7.97 (Calculate by google scholar and Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool) , Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Indexing in all major database & Metadata, Citation Generator, Digital Object Identifier(CrossRef DOI)
| IJCRT Journal front page | IJCRT Journal Back Page |
Paper Title: Sanitary Workers: The Unseen Forces Driving Environmental Sustainability in Tiruchirappalli District
Author Name(s): Dr. D. Kumar, Mr. A. Musthafa
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2402700
Register Paper ID - 251886
Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT
DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2402700 and DOI :
Author Country : Indian Author, India, - , -, - , | Research Area: Social Science All Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2402700 Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2402700 Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2402700.pdf
Title: SANITARY WORKERS: THE UNSEEN FORCES DRIVING ENVIRONMENTAL SUSTAINABILITY IN TIRUCHIRAPPALLI DISTRICT
DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :
Pubished in Volume: 12 | Issue: 2 | Year: February 2024
Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882
Subject Area: Social Science All
Author type: Indian Author
Pubished in Volume: 12
Issue: 2
Pages: f982-f987
Year: February 2024
Downloads: 305
E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882
Abstract: Promoting social sustainability requires a healthy environment. People who work in sanitation, sometimes called the "beauticians of the city," are crucial in creating a peaceful community. Work in sanitation can be especially exploitative for vulnerable populations like bonded laborers, indigenous peoples, and nomadic communities. The study evaluated the challenges that sanitary workers face in carrying out their duties in an environmentally sustainable manner and suggested strategies for overcoming these obstacles. A total of 50 sanitary workers were chosen by using a random sampling method. The results revealed that there is a significant difference in the Educational status of sanitary workers, and the reasons for doing this work are identified in the case of the variables "Lack of education," "Easy to work," "Government job," and "For better wages," respectively. It is suggested that investing in Educational programs could empower sanitary workers with fundamental skills and provide them with more diverse job opportunities.
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
Keywords: Social Sustainability, Healthy Environment, Sanitary workers, Urbanization.
Paper Title: Analysing Air Quality in Delhi: January 2023
Author Name(s): Makala Yamini, Pedarla Anandavalli, Manepalli Poojitha, Hejju Venkatalakshmi
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2402699
Register Paper ID - 251985
Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT
DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2402699 and DOI :
Author Country : Indian Author, India, 530017 , Visakhapatnam, 530017 , | Research Area: Science and Technology Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2402699 Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2402699 Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2402699.pdf
Title: ANALYSING AIR QUALITY IN DELHI: JANUARY 2023
DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :
Pubished in Volume: 12 | Issue: 2 | Year: February 2024
Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882
Subject Area: Science and Technology
Author type: Indian Author
Pubished in Volume: 12
Issue: 2
Pages: f970-f981
Year: February 2024
Downloads: 357
E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882
Exploring air quality dynamics in Delhi for January 2023, this project aims to understand pollution's impact on public health and the environment. Using data from various sources like monitoring stations and satellite imagery, analysis reveals trends. By preprocessing data and applying standardized formulas, the Air Quality Index (AQI) is derived, providing a numerical representation. Visualizations like line charts and heatmaps depict AQI variations over time and geography. Comparative analysis against recommended metrics elucidates health risks and environmental impacts. This study aims to raise awareness and inform decision-making to mitigate air pollution and protect public well-being.
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
Python, data visualisation
Paper Title: PHYTOCHEMICAL SCREENING AND ANTIMICROBIAL ACTIVITY OF LEAF AND BARK EXTRACTS OF ANTHOCEPHALUS CADAMBA
Author Name(s): Venkata Naga Jyothi Nakka, Pushpa Kumari Somireddy, Sindhu Pacha
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2402698
Register Paper ID - 251848
Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT
DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2402698 and DOI :
Author Country : Indian Author, India, 521456 , Guntur, 521456 , | Research Area: Pharmacy All Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2402698 Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2402698 Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2402698.pdf
Title: PHYTOCHEMICAL SCREENING AND ANTIMICROBIAL ACTIVITY OF LEAF AND BARK EXTRACTS OF ANTHOCEPHALUS CADAMBA
DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :
Pubished in Volume: 12 | Issue: 2 | Year: February 2024
Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882
Subject Area: Pharmacy All
Author type: Indian Author
Pubished in Volume: 12
Issue: 2
Pages: f963-f969
Year: February 2024
Downloads: 394
E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882
Anthocephalus cadamba is a holy plant that belongs to the Rubiaceae family and consists of several chemical constituents which are synthesized in all parts of the plant. The present study carried out for phytochemical screening and antimicrobial testing of leaf and bark extracts. Fresh leaves and bark of the plant were collected and subjected for shed drying, ground to a coarse powder, and used for soxhlation process using various solvents like petroleum ether, ethanol, distilled water, etc. the extract obtained was further used for phytochemical screening of chemical constituents. Petroleum ether extract consists of pigments, ethanolic extract consists of alkaloids, indole alkaloids, glycosides, flavonoids, triterpenoids, whereas aqueous extract consists of saponin glycosides. Ethanolic extracts of leaf and bark were subjected to antimicrobial activity testing against both gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria using a nutrient agar medium. Both leaf and bark extracts exhibited a broad spectrum of antibacterial activity against both gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria.
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
Kadamba tree, Anthocephalus Cadamba, soxhlation, phytochemical screening, antimicrobial activity
Paper Title: A Comprehensive Exploration of Summarization Techniques and Trends
Author Name(s): Yashashri Sonar, Shahid Hannure, Aarti Thorat, Shraddha Ghagare, Prof. Kirti Patil
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2402697
Register Paper ID - 251786
Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT
DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2402697 and DOI :
Author Country : Indian Author, India, 411039 , Pune, 411039 , | Research Area: Science and Technology Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2402697 Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2402697 Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2402697.pdf
Title: A COMPREHENSIVE EXPLORATION OF SUMMARIZATION TECHNIQUES AND TRENDS
DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :
Pubished in Volume: 12 | Issue: 2 | Year: February 2024
Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882
Subject Area: Science and Technology
Author type: Indian Author
Pubished in Volume: 12
Issue: 2
Pages: f958-f962
Year: February 2024
Downloads: 298
E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882
In an age of information overload, the need for good news and relevant content is more important than ever. In modern society, time is the most precious thing. We don't have time to read information-filled content from the World Wide Web or other sites in our browser. There are abstraction methods to shorten the content of those websites to save your valuable time. This article provides an overview of the development, features, and impact of abstraction applications. It uses natural language processing (NLP) technology to provide quick overviews and summaries of news from a variety of sources. It examines the abstract analysis process, including data collection, prewriting, and algorithmic methods used to generate abstracts.
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
Natural Language Processing, DevOps, Continuous Integration Continuous Deployment.
Paper Title: Study Of Applying The Innovative Teaching Technique 'Kinesthetic Learning Activity' To The Senior Secondary Students With Physics Major And To Analyse Statistically The Effect Of KLA On The Topic 'Emission And Lasers: Ruby And HE-NE'
Author Name(s): Soma Roy Acharjee, L Hemochandra, Anuradha Bhattacharya, Maumita Sengupta
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2402696
Register Paper ID - 251927
Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT
DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2402696 and DOI :
Author Country : Indian Author, India, 700091 , Kolkata, 700091 , | Research Area: Physics All Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2402696 Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2402696 Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2402696.pdf
Title: STUDY OF APPLYING THE INNOVATIVE TEACHING TECHNIQUE 'KINESTHETIC LEARNING ACTIVITY' TO THE SENIOR SECONDARY STUDENTS WITH PHYSICS MAJOR AND TO ANALYSE STATISTICALLY THE EFFECT OF KLA ON THE TOPIC 'EMISSION AND LASERS: RUBY AND HE-NE'
DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :
Pubished in Volume: 12 | Issue: 2 | Year: February 2024
Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882
Subject Area: Physics All
Author type: Indian Author
Pubished in Volume: 12
Issue: 2
Pages: f948-f957
Year: February 2024
Downloads: 362
E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882
Education develops an effective future citizen. Human beings learn through 4 different styles; named thus: auditory learner, visual learner, reading/writing learner and kinesthetic learner. The focus of this study is on the fourth category of learners, the Kinesthetic Learners. Based on the NEP 2020 innovative pedagogy clusters, various innovative teaching techniques have been identified. Of the many innovative teaching learning strategies devised, the Kinesthetic learning activity has been researched in this paper to teach 'Emission and Lasing action" in Physics to senior secondary students and to further analyse statistically the effect of KLA. The Paired t test conducted pre and post KLA gave a mean score of 7.552 and 19.018 respectively with the standard deviation being 2.9315 and 0.7975 respectively, the r value is 0.517, p< 0.01.The calculated value of t was 65.301 with p value 0.000 by using p value at 5% level of significance. Such a value of t indicates a highly significant statistical difference between the pre and post KLA scores. The score shows that students have comprehended the topic extremely well. KLAs method of teaching the topic "Emission and Laser" and other such topics in Physics, is a valuable tool for "content related" exercises having high ambiguity, which many students struggle with.
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
Kinesthetic learning activity, Physics, Emission & Laser, paired t test
Paper Title: INSIGHTS OF PRONIOSOMES IN TRANSDERMAL DRUG DELIVERY A POTENTIAL DRUG CARRIER
Author Name(s): Shanmugarathinam Alagarsamy, Subhasini Kandasamy, Ruckmani Kandasamy, Gunapal Gopal, Kavin Muthukumar
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2402695
Register Paper ID - 251965
Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT
DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2402695 and DOI : http://doi.one/10.1729/Journal.38091
Author Country : Indian Author, India, 620024 , Tiruchirappalli, 620024 , | Research Area: Pharmacy All Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2402695 Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2402695 Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2402695.pdf
Title: INSIGHTS OF PRONIOSOMES IN TRANSDERMAL DRUG DELIVERY A POTENTIAL DRUG CARRIER
DOI (Digital Object Identifier) : http://doi.one/10.1729/Journal.38091
Pubished in Volume: 12 | Issue: 2 | Year: February 2024
Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882
Subject Area: Pharmacy All
Author type: Indian Author
Pubished in Volume: 12
Issue: 2
Pages: f940-f947
Year: February 2024
Downloads: 331
E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882
Proniosomes, a potentially useful drug carrier, have been developed as result of strategies that maintain the niosomal delivery mechanism while retaining their beneficial characteristics. Proniosomes are a dry formulation made with an appropriate carrier coated in nonionic surfactants. It is hydrated right before usage to transform into niosomes. These proniosomes derived niosomes are just as effective as regular niosomes, if not more so. This review aims to highlight many topics including the manufacture, characterization, entrapment efficiency, factors affecting, recent developments, uses, and benefits of proniosomes.
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
Transdermal Drug Delivery, Niosomes, Proniosomes, Characterization, Applications, Drug Carrier
Paper Title: EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON FLEXURAL STRENGTHENING OF RC BEAMS USING GEONET FERROCEMENT LAMINATES
Author Name(s): SATHIYARAJ V, MARIA STEPHEN
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2402694
Register Paper ID - 251869
Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT
DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2402694 and DOI :
Author Country : Indian Author, India, 621 105 , Tiruchirappalli, 621 105 , | Research Area: Science and Technology Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2402694 Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2402694 Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2402694.pdf
Title: EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON FLEXURAL STRENGTHENING OF RC BEAMS USING GEONET FERROCEMENT LAMINATES
DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :
Pubished in Volume: 12 | Issue: 2 | Year: February 2024
Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882
Subject Area: Science and Technology
Author type: Indian Author
Pubished in Volume: 12
Issue: 2
Pages: f913-f939
Year: February 2024
Downloads: 293
E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882
ABSTRACT:- The flexural behavior of reinforced concrete beams strengthened with thin Geonet Ferro cement laminates attached to the tension face was investigated. Worldwide a great deal of research is currently being focused on the use of effective material for repair and strengthening of existing reinforced concrete structure and the research is also concern about the effective utilization of fiber in construction industries. This paper reviews the articles of strengthening the reinforced concrete elements with Ferro cement laminate. This paper is mainly concern about the types of meshes, number of layers of meshes, mortar mix ratio, usage in laminates that are used in the research works to strengthen the reinforced concrete elements. The M30 grade of concrete are tested to find out the fresh and hardened properties of concrete. RC Beams where prepared and tested in flexural strength at 28 days curing period.
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
Keywords: M-sand, Geonet, Ferro cement Laminates, Compressive strength, Flexural strength, Curing, Fine Aggregate, layers.
Paper Title: "Personalization", an Effective Marketing Strategy in the Digital Era; Examination of Viewpoint of Advertising Experts with special reference to Indore and Bhopal City
Author Name(s): Ritu Bhavsar, Dr. Rakhi Tiwari
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2402693
Register Paper ID - 251968
Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT
DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2402693 and DOI : http://doi.one/10.1729/Journal.38093
Author Country : Indian Author, India, 462022 , bhopal, 462022 , | Research Area: Arts1 All Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2402693 Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2402693 Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2402693.pdf
Title: "PERSONALIZATION", AN EFFECTIVE MARKETING STRATEGY IN THE DIGITAL ERA; EXAMINATION OF VIEWPOINT OF ADVERTISING EXPERTS WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO INDORE AND BHOPAL CITY
DOI (Digital Object Identifier) : http://doi.one/10.1729/Journal.38093
Pubished in Volume: 12 | Issue: 2 | Year: February 2024
Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882
Subject Area: Arts1 All
Author type: Indian Author
Pubished in Volume: 12
Issue: 2
Pages: f901-f912
Year: February 2024
Downloads: 331
E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882
In the present scenario of the fast-moving life of humans, time has become the most precious asset of an individual. Balance between work life and personal life has become the toughest task to accomplish. Finding time for loved ones has become harder than ever, and hence adopting every new technology to save time has been welcomed and appreciated by people. Technology like Artificial Intelligence has brought a new boom in the world of advertising globally. It has enabled innovation that no one might have thought about before. It is "Personalization", this newness in advertising is creating miracles that are continuously adding up to the digital advertising revenues. In the present cut-throat competitive era personalization has become the most preferred marketing strategy of digital marketers. The present study focuses on "Personalization in Online Advertising as an Effective Marketing Strategy". A descriptive research design has been adopted to carry forward this research and a Personal Interview and case study has been taken up as a research method. In the interview self-constructed structured open-ended as well as some close-ended questionnaires were designed as a research tool. The findings of this study indicate that personalization in advertising is proven to be an effective marketing strategy. Finally, the research throws light on challenges for the advertising industry, and, summarizes suggestions made by analyzing content to enrich marketing strategy.
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
Personalization, Advertising, Marketing Strategy, Digital Marketers, Ad world.
Paper Title: "Resilience on the River: Analyzing the Challenges Faced by Out-Migrants from Majuli Island Amidst and Beyond the COVID-19 Pandemic"
Author Name(s): Asha Saikia
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2402692
Register Paper ID - 251934
Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT
DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2402692 and DOI :
Author Country : Indian Author, India, 785700 , Jorhat, 785700 , | Research Area: Social Science All Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2402692 Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2402692 Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2402692.pdf
Title: "RESILIENCE ON THE RIVER: ANALYZING THE CHALLENGES FACED BY OUT-MIGRANTS FROM MAJULI ISLAND AMIDST AND BEYOND THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC"
DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :
Pubished in Volume: 12 | Issue: 2 | Year: February 2024
Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882
Subject Area: Social Science All
Author type: Indian Author
Pubished in Volume: 12
Issue: 2
Pages: f892-f900
Year: February 2024
Downloads: 320
E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882
Work is an integral aspect of human existence and societal functioning, often necessitating individuals to migrate for employment opportunities. Majuli Island, situated in Assam, India, grapples with the pressing issue of out-migration. This study focuses on the diverse challenges faced by out-migrants from Majuli, especially in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic. The primary aim is to meticulously examine the immediate hurdles encountered by these individuals, encompassing health, employment uncertainties, and restricted access to essential services during the pandemic. Additionally, the research delves into the psychological and emotional aspects of the out-migrant experience, shedding light on mental well-being, coping mechanisms, and resilience in the face of adversity. Emphasizing the role of social networks and community support, the analysis seeks to provide valuable insights into the intricate dynamics of out-migration from Majuli during the pandemic. The findings aim to inform targeted policies and interventions, fostering support structures and resilience within the Majuli Island community. Lastly, the research aims to contribute to a nuanced comprehension of the migration trends post-COVID-19, particularly in rural settings, unraveling the underlying tendencies that shape the post-pandemic migration landscape. By addressing these objectives, this study aspires to provide valuable insights for policymakers, researchers, and communities alike, fostering a more holistic understanding of the intricate challenges associated with out-migration in the context of a global health crisis.
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
Migration, Migrants, Out-migrants, Covid-19 pandemic, social network
Paper Title: Motivation's Impact On Learning: A Comprehensive Review Of The Systematic Literature
Author Name(s): Chandrasekhar Bhoi, Anita Pattnaik
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2402691
Register Paper ID - 251947
Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT
DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2402691 and DOI :
Author Country : Indian Author, India, 757003 , mayurbhanj, 757003 , | Research Area: Arts1 All Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2402691 Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2402691 Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2402691.pdf
Title: MOTIVATION'S IMPACT ON LEARNING: A COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW OF THE SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE
DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :
Pubished in Volume: 12 | Issue: 2 | Year: February 2024
Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882
Subject Area: Arts1 All
Author type: Indian Author
Pubished in Volume: 12
Issue: 2
Pages: f882-f891
Year: February 2024
Downloads: 402
E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882
This comprehensive review explores the intricate relationship between motivation and learning by synthesizing findings from the systematic literature. Grounded in theoretical frameworks such as the Self-Determination Theory and Achievement Goal Theory, the analysis categorizes motivation into intrinsic, extrinsic, and motivation, unveiling their distinct impacts on the learning process. Teacher-student relationships, classroom environments, cultural variations, and individual differences emerge as significant determinants shaping motivation in educational settings. The review emphasizes the direct correlation between motivation and academic achievement, demonstrating that high motivation levels contribute to improved grades and overall success. Strategies to enhance motivation, including fostering a growth mindset and providing autonomy in learning choices, are discussed. Recognizing the dynamic nature of motivation, this review serves as a valuable resource for educators, policymakers, and researchers aiming to optimize learning environments and outcomes.
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
Motivation, Academic achievement, Class room Environment , Educational outcomes , Self Determination Theory

