Volume 12 | Issue 2 |

 Abstract

When there is a disagreement between two or more states over the usage, distribution, and management of rivers running through two or more states, there is an interstate water conflict. The central government establishes a water conflict tribunal to settle disputes when the involved states are unable to do so via discussion. The parliament established the Inter-State River Water conflicts (ISRWD) Act, 1956 to settle such conflicts and provide rules for adjudicating disputes relating to the water of interstate rivers and river valleys. The primary goal of establishing constitutional mechanisms for addressing water conflicts is to prevent any interstate conflict and disagreement. Can accelerated resolution of water disputes with the most recent modifications. Creating a single tribunal with many benches and imposing stringent deadlines for judgment may hasten the settlement of conflicts involving interstate rivers. The centre suggestion to establish a body to work alongside the tribunal and gather and analyse data on river waters should be seen as a positive start in the right direction. All of these steps will simplify how such interstate water conflicts are resolved throughout the nation. Water is one of the five natural elements that is essential to life. Since the beginning of time, it has been advisable to establish ethical principles governing its fair distribution among the population due to the irreplaceable significance of water, its limited supply, and the fundamental human nature of owning an entity. Water disputes between nations and states increased, which prompted riparian to create legislation and treaties allowing for the peaceful and appropriate use of the resource. Due to the varied topography of India, not all states had the same access to water, hence strict regulations were needed to settle disagreements between states. Under Article 262 of the Indian Constitution, the Interstate River Water Disputes Act, 1956, was passed to settle water disputes that could occur in the usage, management, and distribution of an interstate river or river valley. This Act has undergone several revisions to further streamline and facilitate the settlements and agreements between the relevant states. On July 25, 2019, the Lok Sabha heard the most recent modification to this Act. It will considerably simplify the process of resolving interstate river water conflicts. To simplify the resolution of interstate river water disputes and strengthen the current institutional framework, the bill aims to alter the Inter-State River Water Disputes Act, 1956.

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Inter-state relations, water disputes, provisions, amendments, Constitutional actions

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In the 21st first century, voting culture in the political arena practice has become the most discussed issue. The word 'vote' sounds good in democratic system. Voting culture is the burning questions in the contemporary Indian democratic political system as well as the world. It is hotly depted topic and is a very curious subject. Voting is important for the citizen of India. Vote or ballot is a formal indication of choice between two or more candidate on courses of action, expressed typically through a ballot or a show of hands. The parties supremo's orders are the main issue of voting culture in India. Voting culture is being conducted at party will or is driving by party will. The advice of the party supremo is the main consideration of voting culture. And the party leaders and supporters bully like pet birds. Party supporters, bull is going around. "The polls are down" recently, the most popular phraseology. Who is very familiar with voting culture in Indian politics. Voting Suffers is the burning issue of the citizens and employees. Party leaders give up their- respect for the Greed winning. Party leaders join party alliance. Now electoral coalition is the current scenario of the Indian voting time or period. Currently, 2024's Lok Sabha election against the BJP the opposition political parties composition a great coalition- 'INDIA'. A democracy is a political system, what is system of decision making within a institution, organisation or state, in which all members have an equal share of power. Voting is his compulsory or necessary. Political parties and individuals are its participants. To any guest, the character of the country is determined by the political system. One of the conditions of voting is free and fair election. All wants free and fair election. India capable to follow its own rules to conduct a free and fair election. The problem of voting culture system is the burning question of the day. Let us make our voting environment free and transparent. In this article, I will attempt to understand why India requires the voting culture in the current political environment.

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Voting culture; Burning question; Supremo; Charms; Campaign; Promotional materials; Political Environment; Priceless; Culture Voter; Eye catching; Turmoil; Game changer; Glory.

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Many people lose their lives in incidents that happen frequently today because of careless driving. However, occasionally it might not be feasible to see the signboards that the Highway Department has put up to warn cars in these kinds of situations, which increases the likelihood of an accident. The development of processor technology and microcontrollers has made it possible to create a new system intended to stop accidents brought on by drivers' failure to notice traffic lights next to the road and other oddities on the roadways. Therefore, low power RF technology is used to inform the driver of the zones and automatically maintain speed. The major goal is to create an embedded system-based Electronic Display controller for vehicle speed control and zone monitoring that can be specifically made to fit into a dashboard and display data about the vehicle. If implemented by a state, this method might significantly lower the amount of accidents on the road that are the result of drivers losing control of their cars at speed bumps or disregarding traffic signals. With the help of this project, you can control the speed of cars for a predetermined period of time in accident-prone areas and safety zones. The Zone Status Transmitter Unit, Electronic Display and Control Unit, and the Project are two distinct units. The vehicle's Electronic Display Controller Unit informs the driver to lower speed in accordance with the zone once it receives the road-sign signal from the zones; it then uses the CAN Protocol to reduce speed automatically after it has waited for the driver to respond.

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ADAS : Advanced Driver Assistance Support . ACC : Adaptive Cruise Control IDE : Integrated Development Environment CAN : Controller Area Network LCD : Liquid Crystal Display RFID : Radio Frequency Identification ECU : Engine Control Unit LAN : Local Area Network VCU : Vehicle Control Unit VSM : Vehicle Stability Management CNC : Computer Numerical Control APP : Accelerator Pedal Position RF : Radio Frequency SPI : Serial Peripheral Interface

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Introduction-The principles of Ayurveda are eternal but its application has to be applied in new diseases and can also be modified as per the timely changes in society. various Acharya also added new emerging diseases in their text with the need of hour and to save the society from their hazardous effect. In recent years, the spread of vector borne diseases has gained concerned worldwide. COVID-19 arising problems in present era can also be diagnosed and managed by the classical approach of Ayurveda under the principle mentioned in Charaka Samhita. A physician should try to comprehend the nature of the disease (Dosha), the site of its manifestation, etiological factors and should then initiate the treatment. Material and Methods- Classical references on Ayurveda literature for this research work were collected from Brihattrayi, Laghutrayi and other compendiums in Ayurveda. Modern references for the current study were collected from contemporary literature, books, databases and other available online sources. Observation and Results-Demographic analysis of patients. Age, Gender, Occupation etc. are some demographic data elements which are included in this study. Age, Gender, Occupation etc. The observation of questionnairewere analysed statistically, and results were interpreted. Discussion-All the observation of Covid, post covid symptoms are made here.As it was an honest and able effort to collect and evaluate, formulate all the literature of COVID-19 in the form of Ayurveda terminology which were not directly explained in classics so after collection of literature a clinical trial may be conducted on the basis of Nidanapanchaka.It contained all the observations pertaining to conceptual and observational survey studies have been discussed in the discussion. Discussion done on involved Dosha, Dhatu Mala and Srotas.

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Epidemiology, COVID-19,Jwara, Post covid

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Abstract: As the adoption of blockchain technology continues to expand across industries, the challenge of scalability has emerged as a critical bottleneck hindering its widespread application. This research embarks on a journey to unlock the full potential of blockchain technology by exploring innovative scalability solutions for the next generation of decentralized networks. In this study, we delve deep into the complexities of blockchain scalability, investigating various approaches, including sharding, sidechains, and layer 2 solutions like the Lightning Network. Through rigorous analysis and experimentation, we seek to provide practical insights and novel techniques to enhance the capacity and efficiency of blockchain networks. The research not only delves into the technical aspects of scalability but also considers the broader implications of our findings. We aim to uncover the impact of improved scalability on blockchain's ability to revolutionize industries, such as finance, supply chain management, and healthcare, as well as to bolster its role in decentralized applications (dApps). In a world where blockchain's promise is only beginning to be realized, this research strives to push the boundaries of what is possible, offering a visionary outlook on the future of blockchain technology and its transformative potential.

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blockchain

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Key words: Siddha, Standardization, Physicochemical, Kuruthi azhalukku chooranam, Biochemical, Heavy metal.

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Perumbadu, Physicochemical Analysis, Plim Guidelines, Siddha, Thalisapathri Vadagam.

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According to ancient research methodology before establishing any theory, Upanaya (Discussion) is the prior step to Nigamana (conclusion). Upanaya is processes of re-examine own self. It forms a base for Nigamana. In spite of detailed classical study and experimentation in various ways, a theory is accepted only after the proper reasoning of observation. Hence, discussion is very much crucial part of any scientific research.Beginning with the formation of hypothesis based on Aptopadesa, to observations made and ultimately the results obtained, through Pratyaksha, each of these should be supported by the proper logic with Anumana. It can either support by the hypothetic at concepts and observations or it can help in the amendment of the same or it may revolutionize the concept totally. This helps in achieving the main objective of Ayurvedic research, which is to elaborate the Basic principles of Ayurveda in context to present era.The present study entitled. A clinical study to evaluate the efficacy of ashwabaladi taila uttar basti along with brahatiyadi kashayam orally in mutratita (urine incontinance.). It is single study group, open labeled Trial. The proposed trial is an interventional study, which attempts to test the trial drugs on selected group of participants. The effects of intervention was measured by comparing the outcomes in the trial groups.

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ashwabaladi taila uttar basti, brahatiyadi kashayam, mutratita, urine incontinance.

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The relationship between international trade and environmental protection is a complex. International trade is an exchange of goods and services across boarder which in turn improves economic growth. But on the other hand by excessive trade it can harm the environment also. So Environmental sustainability is crucial for safeguarding our planet. This research paper delves with historical context of trade and its environmental consequences, and further highlights the relationship between trade and environment. And highlights the case studies about trade and environment. And in conclusion, this research paper speaks about the importance of finding a harmonious balance between economic growth and environmental sustainability in the context of international trade.

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 Keywords

Trade, Environmental sustainability, Climate change, International trade law, Environmental protection.

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Key words: Standardization, Physicochemical, Soothagavaayukku kiyazham, Biochemical analysis, Soothagavaayu(pcos).

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