Volume 12 | Issue 2 |

 Abstract

This study aimed to assess the stress level of teaching staffs in white memorial college of nursing,Attoor. 30 samples were selected and Jacobson progressive muscle relaxation technique was implemented , the study findings revealed that 13 samples ( 43.3%) had Moderate level of stress and 17 samples( 57%) were on mild level of stress. Hence it stated that Jacobson progressive muscle relaxation technique was effective on stress.

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 Keywords

Stress, Teaching staffs, Jacobson progressive muscle relaxation technique

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 Abstract

Vaginitis is the inflammation of the vagina characterized by abnormal vaginal discharge, itching, burning and pain. It is usually associated with an irritation or infection of vulva due to its close proximity to vagina. Vaginitis is a common complaint in women, accounting for 7% of all visits to gynaecologist and being the most common gynecologic problem encountered by primary care providers for women. The most common causes of vaginitis are bacterial vaginosis, vulvovaginal candidiasis and trichomoniasis. Bacterial vaginosis is implicated in 40% to 50% of cases when a cause is identified with vulvovaginal candidiasis accounting for 20% to 25% and trichomoniasis for 15% to 20% of cases. Common disease symptoms include vaginal itching, burning, pain and redness. Often, they are accompanied by vaginal discharge consisting of sloughed epithelium, immune cells, yeast and vaginal fluids. Vulvovaginal candidiasis is the most prevalent human candida infection, estimated to afflict approximately 75% of all women at least once in their lifetime. A 32-year-old married female patient presented to the outpatient department (OPD) with complaints of increased vaginal discharge with vulvar itching and burning for the past 10 months. Vaginitis is an inflammatory process involving the vagina, expanding often to the contiguous anatomical structure (cervix and vulva). Vaginal candidiasis is the most common and aren't usually serious. It can be corelated to Pittaja Yoniyapad based on its Lakshanas. Conclusion: Guduchyadi Kwath Yoni Prachhalana showed significant changes in the management of vaginitis with the reduction of katishoola, yoni Kandu, Consistency of the Srava and Srava pramana, Vaginal pH after the treatment.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Vaginitis, Micro-organisms, Guduchyadi Kwath Yoni Prakshalan, Case report

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Computer-aided diagnosis, Lung nodule, Computed Tomography

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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The growth rate of digital market in India is very high. To survive in competitive and globalized market many companies are using digital marketing to promote their product. Social media is the main contributor in the growth of digital market in India. People spend most of their time on social media and internet surfing. It has become very easy to connect with social media using mobile phone. 467.0 million Indians used social media in January 2023, making up 32.8 percent of the country's total population. This paper studies how the consumer buying behavior is shifting to digital/online mode in continuously and rapid growing world of digital channel.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Digital Marketing, Social Media, Product, Customer Buying Behavior

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

This research paper delves into the imperative need for strengthening the legal framework safeguarding women in India through comprehensive criminal law reforms. The current state of women's safety in the country has become a focal point of national discourse, necessitating a critical examination of existing laws and the identification of gaps that hinder effective protection. The study employs a multidimensional approach, considering legal, social, and cultural aspects that contribute to the pervasive challenges faced by women. The research commences by providing an overview of the prevailing situation, highlighting the alarming rates of crimes against women and the glaring inadequacies in the existing legal provisions. The analysis underscores the urgency for a robust legal apparatus capable of addressing the diverse forms of violence and discrimination faced by women in different spheres of life. The research work focuses on a detailed comparative examination of the current legal framework governing crimes against women in India and the new laws enacted by the parliament repealing the existing criminal laws. This includes an in-depth review of provisions related to rape, domestic violence, harassment, and other gender-based offenses. The study evaluates the strengths, weaknesses and improvements suggested under the new laws, shedding light on the gaps that permit impunity and hinder justice for victims. Special attention is given to the challenges faced by marginalized and vulnerable groups of women who often bear the brunt of gender-based violence. Furthermore, the paper explores international best practices and comparative legal frameworks to draw insights into effective legislative measures adopted by other nations to protect women. By synthesizing these global perspectives, the research aims to propose comprehensive reforms tailored to the unique socio-cultural context of India. The role of law enforcement agencies, judiciary, and support services in ensuring the effective implementation of legal reforms is also scrutinized. The study emphasizes the importance of sensitizing these institutions to gender issues, providing specialized training, and establishing mechanisms for swift and fair adjudication of cases related to crimes against women. In addition, the research tries to addresses the need for proactive measures in changing societal attitudes and fostering a culture of respect for women's rights. Community engagement, awareness campaigns, and educational initiatives are suggested as essential components in the holistic approach towards women's safety. The research methodology involves a comprehensive analysis of laws in India, landmark legal cases, and legislative measures aimed at promoting safety and ensuring protection of women in India. By employing a comparative lens, the study aims to assess the extent to which India's criminal law reforms improves and aligns with global benchmarks. In conclusion, the research paper advocates for a comprehensive overhaul of the legal framework concerning crimes against women in India. The proposed reforms aim to bridge existing gaps, strengthen enforcement mechanisms, and foster a societal shift towards gender equality. By aligning the legal system with international best practices and addressing socio-cultural challenges, the research envisions a future where women can live free from the pervasive threat of violence, secure in the knowledge that the law stands as a steadfast protector of their rights and dignity.

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 Keywords

Criminal Laws, Law Reform, Socio-cultural, Challenges, Protector, proactive, Empowerment, Safety, Domestic Violence, Marital Rape, Awareness, Global Benchmark.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Workplace conditions that negatively impact both individual performance and organizational productivity are the main cause of job stress. In order to better understand the signs and causes of work-related stress among information technology Employees in Tamilnadu, a quantitative research approach was applied in this study. One-sample t-test was utilized for data analysis after 100 information technology professionals completed a multiple-choice questionnaire. Based on a series of interviews with academicians and software experts, managerial implications for reducing job stress were created. According to the study, time-related stressors are the main cause of work-related stress in information technology workers, who also exhibit moderate levels of stress symptoms like headaches, tension, and aggression.

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 Keywords

job stress, IT employees, information technology, work load, work life

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Software job is a stressful job. It is difficult to say what factors contribute to this stress, because job stress may be caused by a complex set of reasons. Some of the most visible factors of job stress are Work Stressors, Role Stressors, Personal development stressors, Interpersonal relation Stressors and Organizational climate Stressors. The present study investigates factors that contributed to stress and relations among the stress factors of software professionals. An analysis of 100 professionals serving different software companies was carried out. The gathered data was analyzed using various analyses. The study reveals that the organisational climate with all other stressors and that the software professionals are much concerned of accommodating themselves to different roles in performing the work assigned.

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work stress, software employees, organization, climate, regression analysis.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Entrepreneurship practices in rural India have gained in popularity in recent years as people and communities seek possibilities to improve the quality of their lives. Unlike urban entrepreneurship, which is driven largely by the desire to create an innovative product or service, rural entrepreneurship is driven mostly by the need to solve challenges that are particular to these areas. Rural entrepreneurs have been highlighted as essential drivers of economic growth and development in India, and their contributions have grown in relevance in recent years. A number of factors influence entrepreneurship activities in rural India, including access to resources, infrastructure, and social networks. Rural entrepreneurs sometimes rely significantly on their social networks to launch and expand their firms because they have few resources and infrastructure. The usage of modern technologies has also become an important aspect of rural India's entrepreneurship activities. The use of modern technologies, such as mobile phones and online marketplaces, has provided rural entrepreneurs with better access to larger markets and enhanced transparency in economic transactions. In rural India, there are a number of prominent entrepreneurship techniques. One of the most notable is agricultural entrepreneurship. Indian farmers with small land holdings have been utilizing innovations in agriculture to increase productivity and efficiency. This includes the use of modern seeds, mechanization, and other techniques that reduce crop losses and improve farm yields. Another trend in rural entrepreneurship is social entrepreneurship. Rural entrepreneurs have created businesses that solve societal challenges such as education, health, sanitation, and environmental sustainability. These businesses usually have a triple bottom line, which means they strive for financial, social, and environmental sustainability. The Indian government has also contributed to promoting rural entrepreneurship. A number of government initiatives offer financial aid, training, and other resources to rural entrepreneurs. These programs include the Start-up village entrepreneurship programme and the Scheme of fund for regeneration of traditional industries (SFURTI).

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Entrepreneurship, Rural India, Challenges, Infrastructure.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

A new, simple, fast and reliable zero order spectrophotometric method has been developed for determination of Venlafaxine HCL in Bulk and Tablet formulation. The quantitative determination of drug was carried out using the zero order values (absorbance) measured at 225 nm. Calibration graph constructed at 225 nm was linear in concentration range of 5-30 ?g/ml with correlation coefficient 0.999. The method was found to be precise, accurate, specific, and validated as per ICH guidelines and can be used for determination of Venlafaxine HCL in Tablet formulation

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 Keywords

Venlafaxine HCL, Zero Order, AUC, Validation.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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In the current global financial landscape, white collar crime has become a prevalent and intricate concern, especially when it comes to money laundering. The purpose of this abstract is to give a succinct summary of the complex relationship between money laundering and white-collar crime, examining the motivations, methods, and outcomes of these illegal acts. Money laundering is the process of hiding the source of monies gained unlawfully in order to make them appear legitimate. It is a crucial aspect of white-collar crime the security and integrity of financial systems around the world are seriously threatened by this phenomenon, which presents difficulties for financial institutions, law enforcement, and regulatory organisations. This abstract explores the major elements that support the mutually beneficial link between money laundering and white-collar crime, emphasising the role that globalisation, technology, and financial innovation play in enabling illicit financial transactions. Additionally, it looks at the reasons why people and companies engage in money laundering, which can include anything from the desire to hide illicit gains to dodging taxes and penalties the consequences of money laundering within the realm of white-collar crime are far-reaching, impacting economic stability, national security, and the overall trust in financial institutions. The abstract discusses the challenges faced by authorities in detecting and preventing these crimes, emphasizing the need for international cooperation, enhanced regulatory frameworks, and technological advancements in financial surveillance through comprehension of the complex dynamics involved and the implementation of efficacious preventive measures, society may attenuate the deleterious consequences of these illicit activities, so preserving the integrity of financial systems and advancing a global economy that is both transparent and accountable.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

White Collar Crime, Money Laundering, National Security, Global Economy, financial illicit activities.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition