IJCRT Peer-Reviewed (Refereed) Journal as Per New UGC Rules.
ISSN Approved Journal No: 2320-2882 | Impact factor: 7.97 | ESTD Year: 2013
Scholarly open access journals, Peer-reviewed, and Refereed Journals, Impact factor 7.97 (Calculate by google scholar and Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool) , Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Indexing in all major database & Metadata, Citation Generator, Digital Object Identifier(CrossRef DOI)
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Paper Title: A Study on Work - Life Balance of Teacher in Ramanathapuram District
Author Name(s): Ms U HEMAPRIYA, Ms M DEEPALAKSHMI
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2502410
Register Paper ID - 276998
Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT
DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2502410 and DOI :
Author Country : Indian Author, India, 623517 , Kilakarai, 623517 , | Research Area: Arts All Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2502410 Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2502410 Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2502410.pdf
Title: A STUDY ON WORK - LIFE BALANCE OF TEACHER IN RAMANATHAPURAM DISTRICT
DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :
Pubished in Volume: 13 | Issue: 2 | Year: February 2025
Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882
Subject Area: Arts All
Author type: Indian Author
Pubished in Volume: 13
Issue: 2
Pages: d497-d503
Year: February 2025
Downloads: 267
E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882
Work life balance refers to the ability of an employee to balance and properly prioritize between work and his or her personal life. Most recently in the present scenario there has been a shift in the functioning of an organization as a result of advances in technology. Workplace has become very demanding and an employer has high job demands. In this setting Job satisfaction has turned into an undeniably developing worry to working people particularly ladies who have a more prominent obligation towards family and furthermore busy working.The motivation behind the exploration survey is about understanding the job satisfaction between college educators and also to understand what factors influence their personal satisfaction and professional satisfaction. The study is being conducted taking into consideration the college teachers in Ramanathapuram city. With the help of structured questionnaires response was analyses and conclusions drawn.The report studies the factors influencing Work Like Balance of teachers, the factors leading to work stress and their satisfaction level with personal life and professional life.The study throws light on how all the employees are not the same and their attitude about what factors influences job satisfaction and personal satisfaction is different.Further analysis reveals that striking a balance between personal and work life has always been very challenging to teachers with growing job demands from institutions. Quality in work life makes them motivated and less stressed that leads to greater efficiency at work and also have a balanced personal life.It can be concluded from the study that WLB is very essential for any individual and the teachers are overall satisfied in balancing professional and personal life but they have certain concerns when it comes to job security, salary which had an impact on their professional satisfaction. Women employees are with the opinion that providing maternity benefits and child care assistance by the institutions helps them in a great way in increasing quality in work life balance .The result are analyzed and interpreted through chi-square and weighted average method .The data analysis and Intrepretation is done and presented through pie charts and graph.
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
Work Life balance, prioritize, personal life, Stress, Quality, Women Employees
Paper Title: A Study of Magical Realism through a Postcolonial Lens in Salman Rushdie's Midnights Children
Author Name(s): Jhalak Gupta
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2502409
Register Paper ID - 277074
Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT
DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2502409 and DOI :
Author Country : Indian Author, India, 201002 , Ghaziabad, 201002 , | Research Area: Medical Science All Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2502409 Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2502409 Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2502409.pdf
Title: A STUDY OF MAGICAL REALISM THROUGH A POSTCOLONIAL LENS IN SALMAN RUSHDIE'S MIDNIGHTS CHILDREN
DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :
Pubished in Volume: 13 | Issue: 2 | Year: February 2025
Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882
Subject Area: Medical Science All
Author type: Indian Author
Pubished in Volume: 13
Issue: 2
Pages: d492-d496
Year: February 2025
Downloads: 258
E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882
This paper explores the use of magical realism as a narrative device in postcolonial literature, with a focus on Salman Rushdie's Midnight's Children. It examines how Rushdie blends the real with the fantastical and magical to critique about colonial legacies, reconstruct fragmented identities, and provide a multi-layered historical perspective. Drawing from postcolonial theories by Homi Bhabha and Edward Said, this research highlights how Rushdie's novel challenges dominant historical narratives and constructs a hybridized sense of self. Through the protagonist Saleem Sinai, Midnight's Children presents an allegorical exploration of India's post-independence struggles, portraying the nation's political and cultural complexities. The paper argues that magical realism in postcolonial literature functions not only as an artistic technique but also as a means of resistance, memory preservation, and identity negotiation in the aftermath of colonialism and partition.
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
Magical Realism, Postcolonialism, Salman Rushdie, Bhabha, Said, trauma, violence, partition
Paper Title: A Review study on Consumer Perceptions and Attitudes Toward Electric Vehicles: Barriers and Motivators
Author Name(s): Suparna Arora, Dr. Pavan Kumar Gupta
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2502408
Register Paper ID - 277215
Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT
DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2502408 and DOI :
Author Country : Indian Author, India, 132001 , Karnal, 132001 , | Research Area: Commerce All Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2502408 Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2502408 Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2502408.pdf
Title: A REVIEW STUDY ON CONSUMER PERCEPTIONS AND ATTITUDES TOWARD ELECTRIC VEHICLES: BARRIERS AND MOTIVATORS
DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :
Pubished in Volume: 13 | Issue: 2 | Year: February 2025
Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882
Subject Area: Commerce All
Author type: Indian Author
Pubished in Volume: 13
Issue: 2
Pages: d486-d491
Year: February 2025
Downloads: 435
E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882
The momentum behind the global transition to electric vehicles (EVs) has been fueled by rising environmental worries, government incentives, and progress in battery technology. Nevertheless, even with these advancements, consumer attitudes and perceptions remain vital in the adoption of EVs. This study offers a thorough examination of the current literature related to the primary factors that affect consumer choices regarding EV purchases, highlighting both the motivators and the obstacles. The research highlights crucial factors that encourage the adoption of electric vehicles (EVs), such as awareness of environmental issues, savings achieved through reduced fuel and maintenance costs, government incentives, and advancements in technology. Additionally, the growing societal acceptance of EVs, along with successful marketing approaches, has played a role in fostering favorable consumer perceptions. On the other hand, widespread adoption faces numerous obstacles. Significant concerns for potential buyers include high upfront costs, range anxiety, and insufficient charging infrastructure. Furthermore, consumer confidence is adversely affected by uncertainties surrounding battery longevity, replacement expenses, and misconceptions regarding electric vehicle performance. The study also points out differences in perceptions of electric vehicles across demographics and regions, with disparities noted between developed and developing markets influenced by factors such as income levels, education, and urbanization. To boost consumer confidence and speed up the adoption of electric vehicles, it is essential for industry stakeholders and policymakers to tackle infrastructure deficiencies, offer specific incentives, and prioritize consumer education. Additionally, upcoming research should investigate new trends like wireless charging, battery swapping, and how artificial intelligence can enhance the efficiency of electric vehicles. By examining consumer perceptions through a structured review, this study provides valuable insights into the evolving EV market, offering practical recommendations for businesses, governments, and researchers working to advance sustainable transportation.
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
Electric Vehicles, Consumer Perception, Purchase Decision, Barriers, Motivators
Paper Title: DEVELOPMENT OF RAPIDLY DISSOLVING ORAL THIN FILM WITH DEXAMETHASONE: EXPLORING AN APPROACH FOR MANAGING NAUSEA IN CANCER CHEMOTHERAPY
Author Name(s): Risha Pandey, Sneha Bhojane, Pavan Mali, Pragati Ahir, Dixita Patel
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2502407
Register Paper ID - 277289
Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT
DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2502407 and DOI :
Author Country : Indian Author, India, 396195 , Vapi, 396195 , | Research Area: Pharmacy All Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2502407 Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2502407 Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2502407.pdf
Title: DEVELOPMENT OF RAPIDLY DISSOLVING ORAL THIN FILM WITH DEXAMETHASONE: EXPLORING AN APPROACH FOR MANAGING NAUSEA IN CANCER CHEMOTHERAPY
DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :
Pubished in Volume: 13 | Issue: 2 | Year: February 2025
Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882
Subject Area: Pharmacy All
Author type: Indian Author
Pubished in Volume: 13
Issue: 2
Pages: d473-d485
Year: February 2025
Downloads: 277
E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882
Cancer patients still struggle greatly to control the nausea and vomiting brought on by treatment. Tetrahydrocannabinol and metoclopramide hydrochloride are two less effective traditional antiemetics than phenothiazines. Our findings and those of many pilot trials suggest that high glucocorticoid dosages help reduce the nausea and vomiting that come with cancer therapy. Still, some cancer patients suffer negative side effects from their drugs; the most frequent ones are nausea and numbness. Chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (CINV) may occur gradually or suddenly. After starting chemotherapy, acute emesis manifests 24 hours later; delayed episodes follow and may last over several days. It is recommended to use dexamethasone, aprepitant, a 5-HT3 receptor antagonist, or both as a pretreatment to prevent acute emesis. For delayed emesis caused by moderately to highly emetogenic anticancer medicines, oral dexamethasone, either by itself or in combination with aprepitant, is advised. Oral mucositis makes administering oral antiemetic medications more difficult. It is the cause of dysphagia and other swallowing difficulties in patients with head and neck cancer undergoing radiation and chemotherapy. To aid patients who have difficulty swallowing, jelly formulations and oral dissolving tablets have been developed. Although the insoluble portions of oral disintegrating tablets remain in the mouth until they are taken, they disintegrate quickly and may be a bit uncomfortable to take. Though often hefty, these formulations are helpful for elderly people who have trouble swallowing. Furthermore, dental care products have made use of edible thin oral film formulations that dissolve readily in saliva without the need for water. Particularly helpful are these oral disintegrating thin film formulations for those who have trouble swallowing and eating.
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
Dexamethasone, Emesis, Chemotherapy-induced nausea vomiting, Oral thin film
Paper Title: STUDY ON CUSTOMER SATISFACTION TOWARDS VKC FOOTWEAR BRAND WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO RAMATHAPURAM DISTRICT
Author Name(s): MS M DEEPALAKSHMI, MS U HEMAPRIYA
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2502406
Register Paper ID - 277003
Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT
DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2502406 and DOI :
Author Country : Indian Author, India, 623517 , Kilakarai., 623517 , | Research Area: Arts All Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2502406 Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2502406 Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2502406.pdf
Title: STUDY ON CUSTOMER SATISFACTION TOWARDS VKC FOOTWEAR BRAND WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO RAMATHAPURAM DISTRICT
DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :
Pubished in Volume: 13 | Issue: 2 | Year: February 2025
Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882
Subject Area: Arts All
Author type: Indian Author
Pubished in Volume: 13
Issue: 2
Pages: d467-d472
Year: February 2025
Downloads: 250
E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882
The survey study on "Market Potentiality and Consumer Perception at V.K.C has been conducted to observe the preferences of customer and understanding; simply saying perceptions of customer. To knowing the consumer perception. We organise a set of questions based on some criterion like age, preferred Brand, and factor of selecting footwear. The paper particularly focused on Factors that influence belief. It also aimed to segment customer through their Age, gender, occupation. The main objective of this study is to find out the Present scenario of Market potentiality and consumer perception at Bata .In this analysis; both primary and secondary methods are used to collect the Data. The importance of delight exhibit the two products keep should clearly show product predicted performance. Satisfaction or dissatisfaction with product will impact a purchaser following behaviour if the consumer is satisfied, he or she will show a greater opportunity of purchasing the product again. The cosy purchaser will additionally lean to say proper matters about the brand to others. Marketer declares: "Our best commercial is a cosy customer
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
Customer, VKC, Satisfaction, Brand
Paper Title: The role of Parental Involvement in Children's Academic Achievement: An Empirical Study
Author Name(s): Dr.B.C.Anantha Ramu
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2502405
Register Paper ID - 277277
Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT
DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2502405 and DOI :
Author Country : Indian Author, India, - , -, - , | Research Area: Science and Technology Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2502405 Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2502405 Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2502405.pdf
Title: THE ROLE OF PARENTAL INVOLVEMENT IN CHILDREN'S ACADEMIC ACHIEVEMENT: AN EMPIRICAL STUDY
DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :
Pubished in Volume: 13 | Issue: 2 | Year: February 2025
Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882
Subject Area: Science and Technology
Author type: Indian Author
Pubished in Volume: 13
Issue: 2
Pages: d449-d466
Year: February 2025
Downloads: 226
E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882
This study investigates the impact of various parental engagement strategies on students' academic performance, focusing on the differences across socio-economic groups. The demographic analysis includes a diverse range of parents and students, highlighting significant representation in age, education levels, occupations, and income statuses. Data from a field survey indicates that parental involvement substantially enhances students' academic performance, with activities such as setting educational goals, participating in parent-teacher conferences, and involvement in school events showing the highest benefits. The effectiveness of these strategies varies by socio-economic group, with high-income families generally experiencing greater improvements. Hypothesis testing using SPSS revealed significant positive correlations between parental engagement and academic performance across all socio-economic groups. Strategies such as homework assistance, parent-teacher conferences, and participation in school events are beneficial for all students, though more impactful for those from higher-income backgrounds. The study underscores that setting educational goals and providing educational resources are particularly effective, with goal setting showing the highest correlation with academic improvement. The findings suggest that while all parental involvement activities are beneficial, targeted interventions are necessary to address the specific needs of low-income families. Enhancing communication between parents and teachers, increasing access to educational resources, and encouraging participation in school events can help bridge the academic achievement gap between socio-economic groups. This study highlights the critical role of tailored parental engagement in fostering academic success and suggests that a multi-faceted approach can create a more equitable educational environment.
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
Parental Engagement, Academic Performance, Socio-Economic Groups, Educational Goals, Parent-Teacher Conferences, Homework Assistance, School Events, Educational Resources, Equity in Education
Paper Title: Objective analysis of the novel Kavalu
Author Name(s): NAVEEN KUMAR C
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2502404
Register Paper ID - 277276
Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT
DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2502404 and DOI :
Author Country : Indian Author, India, - , -, - , | Research Area: Science and Technology Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2502404 Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2502404 Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2502404.pdf
Title: OBJECTIVE ANALYSIS OF THE NOVEL KAVALU
DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :
Pubished in Volume: 13 | Issue: 2 | Year: February 2025
Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882
Subject Area: Science and Technology
Author type: Indian Author
Pubished in Volume: 13
Issue: 2
Pages: d444-d448
Year: February 2025
Downloads: 283
E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882
By the time S.L. was coming out of the "enclosure" and relaxing.Bhyrappa has given a "kavalu" to read. "Kavalu" amidst the cries that the number of Kannada readers is declining. It is indeed a matter of joy for Kannadigas that the fourth printing is being seen within a week of its publication.This shows the popularity of SL Bhyrappa's works. Unlike "Aavaran", "Kavalu" has not created any controversies till now. In the present days, the misuse of pro-women laws, the way women's movements are being fought, the fragmentation of Indian society due to modern feminism the author has portrayed family systems in a captivating way in this novel.
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
Objective analysis of the novel Kavalu
Paper Title: Analysis Of High Rise Building With Steel Staggered Truss & Diagrid system
Author Name(s): Goutham Srivastav, Dr k Manjulavani
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2502403
Register Paper ID - 277216
Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT
DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2502403 and DOI :
Author Country : Indian Author, India, 500036 , Hyderabad, 500036 , | Research Area: Science and Technology Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2502403 Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2502403 Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2502403.pdf
Title: ANALYSIS OF HIGH RISE BUILDING WITH STEEL STAGGERED TRUSS & DIAGRID SYSTEM
DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :
Pubished in Volume: 13 | Issue: 2 | Year: February 2025
Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882
Subject Area: Science and Technology
Author type: Indian Author
Pubished in Volume: 13
Issue: 2
Pages: d430-d443
Year: February 2025
Downloads: 256
E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882
The study examines three different structural systems for tall buildings--the Diagrid system, the Steel staggered system, and the Conventional RCC system--are compared in this study. The study examines the seismic performance and lateral load resisting capabilities of a G+16 structure Height 55 m. Given how tall building construction is changing and how much attention is being placed on earthquake-resistant design, the analysis is very significant. In compliance with Indian Standards, the Response Spectrum Method was used for dynamic analysis when modeling and analyzing the structures using ETABS software. Critical factors such base shear, storey displacement, and story shear,storey stiffness are examined in the comparison evaluation. With a focus on seismic response characteristics, the study assesses how well these systems operate under lateral loading situations. The purpose of this study is to advance knowledge of how contemporary structural systems behave in seismic conditions and offer insightful information for choosing the best structural systems for tall building design. The results of this investigation will help structural engineers and designers choose the best lateral load resisting solutions for tall buildings.
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
Steel Staggered system, Diagrid system, Conventional Rcc System, Seismic analysis, Etabs, Comparative Study
Paper Title: Environmental Awareness in Indian Epics and Vedic Period
Author Name(s): Dr. Rashmi Vajpayee
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2502402
Register Paper ID - 277274
Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT
DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2502402 and DOI :
Author Country : Indian Author, India, - , -, - , | Research Area: Science and Technology Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2502402 Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2502402 Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2502402.pdf
Title: ENVIRONMENTAL AWARENESS IN INDIAN EPICS AND VEDIC PERIOD
DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :
Pubished in Volume: 13 | Issue: 2 | Year: February 2025
Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882
Subject Area: Science and Technology
Author type: Indian Author
Pubished in Volume: 13
Issue: 2
Pages: d425-d429
Year: February 2025
Downloads: 439
E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882
The connection between humans and nature is inseparable. The environmental consciousness emerging today is a response to the ecological damage caused by technological developments. Still one can see that in ancient India people showed much respect for the environment in which they survived. Hinduism is a belief that has an ecologically rational theory. The Vedas, Upanishads, Puranas, Ramayana, and Mahabharata are age-old holy texts that include notes for maintaining an eco-friendly balance and the protection of environment. Man is guided to live in complete harmony with nature. Man is the creation of five components e.g. earth, water, fire, sky, and air. If all five elements are equally balanced the human body remains healthy. Any inequality creates a break down in the body. Despite this, man is influenced by other factors, for example, kind of his diet, water, and climate. Environment awareness is discovered in India right from the Vedic age. In different ancient texts, importance of environment and their conservation have been discussed. Indian saints have always considered the natural powers to be local deities. In 'Bhoomi Sukta' of Atharva Veda and in Yajur Veda it is asked to give respect to environment as gods and goddesses. Purity of water, natural elements mixture, awareness is discussed in Vedic texts. Respect towards trees is depicted in our great epics i.e., Ramayana and Mahabharata. In Puranas, cutting of trees has been described as a punishable offence. The earth has been regarded as the mother. This paper makes a peep into the environmental and ecological awareness in the Ramayana, Mahabharata and the Vedic Period of Ancient India.
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
Ramayana, Mahabharata, Vedic Period, Environmental consciousness, human, nature.
Paper Title: "EFFECT OF SES AND BACKGROUND VARIABLES ON TEACHING COMPETENCY OF TEACHER TRAINEES AT PRIMARY LEVEL"
Author Name(s): Dr. R. Sharannamma
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2502401
Register Paper ID - 277263
Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT
DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2502401 and DOI :
Author Country : Indian Author, India, 570006 , Mysore, 570006 , | Research Area: Medical Science All Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2502401 Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2502401 Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2502401.pdf
Title: "EFFECT OF SES AND BACKGROUND VARIABLES ON TEACHING COMPETENCY OF TEACHER TRAINEES AT PRIMARY LEVEL"
DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :
Pubished in Volume: 13 | Issue: 2 | Year: February 2025
Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882
Subject Area: Medical Science All
Author type: Indian Author
Pubished in Volume: 13
Issue: 2
Pages: d419-d424
Year: February 2025
Downloads: 227
E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882
The study was aimed to assess the teaching competency of primary school teacher trainees with respect to the effect of socio-economic status and their background variables. The objectives of the study were: 1. To find out whether different in sex teacher trainees would account for significant difference in their teaching competency. 2. To find out whether difference in type of college management would account for significant difference in their teaching competency. 3. To find out the relationship between teaching competency and socio-economic status of teacher trainees. 4. To find out the relationship between by competency and varying size of the family. 5. To find out the relationship between teaching competency and the medium of instruction studying by the teacher trainees. The study is descriptive study and followed teaching competency scale and SES scale to collect the data. The collected data was analyzed by using mean, SD, and t test. The study was found that: 1. There was no significant difference in teaching competency level of male and female teacher trainees of 3 TCH Training College in Bangalore Urban. 2. There was no significant difference in teaching competency level of private aided and private unaided college Teacher Trainees. 3. There was no significant difference in teaching competency level of teacher trainees belongs to joint family and Nuclear Family. 4. There was no significant difference in teaching competency level of teacher trainees belongs to small size family and middle size family. 5. There was no significant difference in teaching competency level of teacher trainees belongs to middle size family and larger size family. 6. There was no significant difference in teaching competency level of teacher trainees belongs small and large family. 7. There was no significant difference in teaching competency level of teacher trainees studying in Kannada medium and English medium. 8. There was no significant difference in teaching competency level of teacher trainees of High SES and Middle SES. 9. There was no significant difference in teaching competency level of teacher trainees of middle and low SES. 10. There was no significant difference in teaching competency level of teacher trainees of high and Low SES.
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
SES, Teaching Competency, primary School teachers, Teacher Trainees.

