Volume 12 | Issue 3 |

 Abstract

A partial word is a word over a finite alphabet that contain some unknown places known as holes or "do not know" symbols. A partial word w is said to be primitive if there does not exist any word v such that w is contained in v n with n >= 2. In this paper, we investigate the effect of insertion operation on primitive partial words with a single hole. We characterize a special class of such words and call it as ins-robust primitive partial words. We identify some important properties of such partial words and prove that the language of non-ins-robust primitive partial words with one hole is not context-free.

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 Keywords

Combinatorics on Partial Words, Primitive Partial Word, Ins-robust Primitive partial Word, Reflective, Context-free Language

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 Abstract

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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The bank Framework is a program that keeps track of a person's account in a bank. In this project, I attempted to demonstrate the operation of a financial record system as well as the importance of a Ledger. The framework of the bank. To create a project for meeting a client's monetary needs in a financial environment, to meet the needs of an end banking client by including alternative ways to run banking errands. Similarly, to allow the client's work space to have additional functionalities that are not included in a standard financial mission. The monetary equilibrium The executives Framework, which has been adopted as a business venture, is reliant on significant advancements. The main goal of this project is to develop programming for Ledger.

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Internet banking; user acceptance; management control system; banking information; real early warning module; embedded; risk prediction

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Banks give ATM cards to client to mileage the services like cash pullout, Leg change, balance inquiry etc. But physical cards have some problems. It can be stolen, skimmed, reproduced, commandeered, damaged or expired. Due to this problem, we need to suppose an alternate way to give better security. Numerous experimenters are allowing about cardless sale through ATM. proposed a abstract model for cardless Electronic ATM through which client can do cash pullout, balance inquiry, fund transfer etc. We've anatomized their protocol and plant some excrescencies on this. This protocol doesn't specify what if it's off us sale. Either, guests get different orders of services but this protocol cannot determine which client will get which order of services. For this applications we are using face detection with the account number, adhar number, pin number, mobile number and name. When we recognize the face then it will give access to enter the ATM details. After that it will send message to the phone number. if we enter the password it will give transaction access. for this purpose we are using deep learning.

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CARDLESS TRANSACTION USING OTP

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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This paper presents a novel approach to detect purple blotch disease in crops using Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs). Purple blotch disease is a fungal infection that affects crops like onions, garlic, leeks, and shallots, leading to reduced yields and economic losses. Our method involves training CNN models on a comprehensive dataset of high-resolution images depicting onion leaves with and without purple blotch lesions. Data annotation is performed to label the affected areas, and preprocessing techniques such as data augmentation and normalization are applied to enhance model robustness. Transfer learning is employed to fine-tune pre-trained CNN architectures, improving classification performance. Experimental results demonstrate the efficacy of our CNN-based approach in accurately identifying purple blotch lesions on onion leaves. Furthermore, the trained models exhibit robustness when applied to real-world images captured under varying conditions. Precision and recall metrics are evaluated to assess model performance, and hyperparameter tuning is conducted to optimize accuracy. Our research contributes to advancing agricultural technology by providing a reliable and efficient method for early detection of purple blotch disease, thereby enhancing crop productivity and sustainability.

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Purple Blotch, YOLOV8, Convolutional Neural Networks.

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Introduction; Patients are suffering from pain during peripheral intravenous cannulation, and they need an intervention to reduce the pain during peripheral intravenous cannulation. By using the Valsalva Maneuverer Technique reduce the pain during intravenous cannulation. The objectives; 1) To assess the level of pain in patients undergoing peripheral intravenous cannulation in experimental and control group.2) To assess the effectiveness of Valsalva Maneuverer Technique in Pain reduction among patients undergoing peripheral intravenous cannulation in experimental group.3) To find out the association between the level of pain score among patients undergoing peripheral intravenous cannulation with selected demographic variables in experimental and control group. Method; A quantitative research approach with a quasi-experimental design was adopted for the study. A total 80 subjects were selected by non-probability purposive sampling technique. Data were collected by using demographic variables and a numerical rating scale. Result; The result revels that the calculated value of unpaired "t" test = 7.56 which is greater than the table value of the unpaired "t" test: 1.64 (df 78) at the level of P <0.05. Interpretation and conclusion; The data shows that the calculated "t" value is greater than the table value of "t". Thus, there is significant effect of Valsalva maneuverer technique in reducing the pain during peripheral intravenous cannulation among patients.

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Valsalva maneuverer Technique, intravenous cannulation

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ABSTRACT Despite an increase in interest pertaining to the benefits of yoga practice, research focusing on the relationship between yoga practice and attention is limited. This study employed a quasi-experimental pre-test, post-test design to measure whether physical activity had an immediate effect on selective attention and mental concentration in young adults, aged 18 to25. More specifically, this study compared yoga and aerobic exercise classes to assess whether yoga practice improved attention beyond aerobic activity. The yoga and aerobic groups completed two surveys and the d2 Test of Attention at two observation points: immediately prior to and immediately following participation in their respective classes. An analysis of variance (ANOVA) found a statistically significant improvement between pre- and post-test scores on attention for both groups, with a greater improvement for the aerobic group. The findings show that physical activity had an immediate effect on the attention of the sample. Physical Education may provide the right direction and needed actions to improve the health of members of any community, society, nation and the world as a whole. An educational system encompassing the mental, emotional, social and physical dimensions of health becomes imperative to bring about all around development in children.

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Yoga, Health, Physical Educations, And Dimensions

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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???? ?? ????? ???? ???????? ????? ?????? ??? ???? ??????????? ?????? ????? ??????? ????????? ?????? ???. ?????????? ???? 705 ??????? ????? ???????? ??? ???? ?? ??????? ????? ??????? ?????? ????????? ???? ?? 116 ???? ?? 400 ??????????? ???? ??? ????. ?????????? ??????? ????? ?? ?? ???????? ???? ???. ????? ???? ???????? ?????????? ???? ?????????? ??????? ? ???????? ????????? ?????????? ???? ????? ????? ??????? ???? ????. ????? ???? ???????? ????????? ????? ???????? ??????? ?????? ??? ???? ?????? ???????? ????? ????????? ???????????? ???????? ????? ??????? ??? ???.

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Coastal structure engineering and design encounters with specific challenges in marine environments, which demand for careful planning and innovative solutions. For concrete jetties to remain durable, safe, and functional, a thorough understanding of the structural behavior is necessary due to the dynamic interaction of maritime factors, such as tides, waves, and currents. The study's conclusions have consequences for design guidelines, engineering procedures, and the larger field of coastal infrastructure development. The goal of the research is to provide useful information that advances the development of durable and sustainable concrete jetty structures by fusing environmental factors and structural engineering concepts. It is expected that the comprehensive methodology used in this study will influence future advances in coastal engineering by providing a framework for optimal design and construction techniques in the constantly changing marine environment.

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Jetty Structure, Berthing forces, Mooring forces, Tidal forces.

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: The scarcity of water is increasing to a great extent due to population explosion, intense industrialization and urbanization. Various scientists worked on the water quality assessment of industrial waste water, river water and other water resources. This paper highlighted researchers work in the said field emphasizing these two decades i.e.20 years from 2004 to 2023 and included the literature survey related to research exertion on water bodies in vicinity of mining areas and and various pollution causing industries. The physio chemical analysis by various co-workers helped the society to understand the quality of water and its utility and potability and its significance in forthcoming years.

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Industrial waste water, mining area, potability, water quality assessment.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition