Volume 11 | Issue 4 |

 Abstract

The rise of social commerce, defined as the use of social media platforms and networks to facilitate online transactions and purchasing, has transformed the online retail landscape. With billions of users on social media platforms such as Facebook, Instagram, and Twitter, businesses have found new and innovative ways to connect with consumers and drive sales through social commerce.This paper explores the evolution of social commerce and its impact on online retail. It begins by providing an overview of the changing face of online retail and the growing importance of social media in digital marketing. It then delves into the key features of social commerce, including shoppable posts, social media advertising, and influencer marketing, and the impact these features have on consumer behavior.Next, the paper examines the benefits of social commerce for businesses, such as increased engagement with consumers and the ability to personalize marketing messages. It also addresses the challenges and potential risks associated with social commerce, including data privacy and brand safety concerns.The paper then outlines best practices for businesses to leverage social commerce and optimize their online marketplace presence. Finally, it concludes by exploring future trends in social commerce and the potential impact on the future of online retail.Overall, this paper provides a comprehensive overview of the rise of social commerce and its impact on the face of online retail. It identifies key opportunities and challenges for businesses in this rapidly evolving space, and highlights best practices for leveraging social commerce to drive sales and engage with consumers.

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 Keywords

Social commerce,Online retail,Social media advertising,Influencer marketing,Brand safety,Marketing strategy.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

The proposed solution is an automatic time table generator using a genetic algorithm approach to minimize the time and manpower involved in creating a time table. The system takes various inputs such as the number of subjects, teachers, workload of teachers, semesters, class numbers, and labs, and generates accurate and error-free time tables for teaching faculties. The genetic algorithm approach incorporates a range of strategies to ensure the precision and accuracy of the generated time table. Overall, the proposed solution aims to simplify the time-consuming process of generating a time table for educational institutions.

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 Keywords

real-time scheduling, genetic algorithm, time tabling, constraints

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Smart agriculture is a farming system which uses IoT technology. This emerging system increases the quantity and quality of agricultural products. IoT devices provide information about nature of farming fields and then take action depending on the farmer input. In this paper, an IoT based advanced solution for monitoring the soil conditions and atmosphere for efficient crop growth is presented. The developed system is capable of monitoring temperature, humidity, soil moisture level using NodeMCU and several sensors connected to it. Also, a notification in the form of SMS will be sent to farmer's phone using Wi-Fi about environmental condition of the field.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

IoT,Node MCU,Sensors

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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The Electronic Trial Master File (eTMF) is a content management system that digitally captures, manages, shares, and stores critical documents and clinical trial content used in the pharmaceutical industry. A Trial Master File (TMF) is a structured collection of clinical trial documents used to demonstrate compliance with regulatory requirements. Before the introduction of eTMF, TMFs consisted primarily of paper documents collected in filing cabinets. The eTMF is essential for the timely conduct of clinical trials, reduces the cost of maintaining TMFs, and provides audit-ready TMFs in real-time, allowing for more efficient utilization of trial resources. The eTMF adoption has grown steadily over the years, and it is essential to establish a solid and established data migration strategy to ensure compliance with regulatory requirements

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Electronic Trial Master File (eTMF), Clinical Trial, Trial Master File (TMF)

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Vitamin D is a fat-soluble vitamin that plays a crucial role in maintaining bone health and regulating the immune system. It is obtained from exposure to sunlight and dietary sources, such as fatty fish, egg yolks, and fortified foods. Recent studies have suggested that vitamin D may also play a role in preventing a variety of chronic diseases, including certain cancers, cardiovascular diseases, and autoimmune disorders. This review article will provide an overview of the current understanding of the physiological functions of vitamin D, the sources of vitamin D, and the effects of vitamin D deficiency. It will also summarize the evidence for the potential health benefits of vitamin D supplementation, as well as the controversies and limitations of the current research. The article will cover the latest research on vitamin D and its role in bone health, immune function, and chronic disease prevention. It will examine the evidence for the optimal levels of vitamin D intake and the safety and efficacy of vitamin D supplementation. Finally, the article will discuss the implications of the current research for clinical practice and public health recommendations, and identify areas where further research is needed to better understand the role of vitamin D in health and disease. Overall, this review article aims to provide a comprehensive and up-to-date overview of the current knowledge on vitamin D, its sources, functions, and potential health benefits, and to stimulate further research in this important area of nutrition and health.

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Keywords: - Metabolism, Supplementation, Immunity, Sunlight, Deficiency

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Parikartika is one of the commonest ano rectal disease. The health of an individual depends on his diet and life style, diet plays very important role in Parikartika. the disease parikartika is mentioned in all Ayurvedic samhitas ,including Brhatrayes and laghutrayees. The word parikartika means parikartanavat vedana around the guda i.e cutting type of pain. parikartika is also having the symptoms like burning sensation , bleeding which can be correlated to fissure in ano. About 30-40% of the population suffer from proctologic pathologies at least once in their life. Anal fissure comprises of 10 -15% of anorectal disorders. Parikartika is not mentioned as a separate disease entity but it is mentioned as a complication of different Ayurvedic procedures such as virechana and basti and also complication of some diseases like Arsh Atisar, Grahani. Parikartika is treated with internal medications and local applications formulated by using Madhura , Sheeta, Snigdha dravyas. Local therapies like Anuvasana basti, Piccha basti, Taila poorana, Lepa, Pichu dharana are given prime importance in the management.

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 Keywords

fissure in ano , parikartika, Shoola, Basti.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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This paper presents the detailed project of secondary economics educational kit-interdisciplinary and inclusive in the light of National Education Policy (NEP) 2020 to be used in learning-teaching process in the area of Social Sciences, Mathematics, Computer Science and Languages-Sanskrit, English and Hindi. Secondary Economics Educational Kit (SEEK) is a creative endeavour to learn different concepts in Economics from interdisciplinary perspective. Through this kit, learners may learn various concepts of economics, mathematics & computer science and there are opportunities to learn different languages such as Sanskrit, Hindi and English too. A variety of kit items like indigenous games, working models and activities on different concepts/themes/topics in economics have been developed to reflect the rootedness in Indian traditions and knowledge system-monetary heritage of India & contribution of Indian thinkers in economics, money & banking, banking and financial services and modern economics in interdisciplinary way. Few kit items have been developed in tactile and in Braille to address the needs of the children with disabilities-visual impairment keeping in view of feasibility and need. An initiative has been taken to revisit the Indian economic heritage forming the context and starting point of the Bharat-Vidya (Indian Knowledge System), to find out the contributions of Indian thinkers to modern economic thinking to preserve, promote and disseminate Indian perspective (Bhartiya Vidya) on Economics (Social Sciences) in interdisciplinary way, the wisdom path shown by the visionary sages and great scholars, the ethical values which stands for social and national interests, and the ideas like Vasudhaiva Kutumbakam (?????? ??????????) for international harmony resulting in peace and sustainable development.

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KEY WORDS: Secondary Economics Educational Kit (SEEK), Sanskrit, Mathematics, Indian heritage, indigenous games, tactile & Braille, Bharat-Vidya-Indian Knowledge System, interdisciplinary, inclusive.

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This research paper discusses about the use of 3D animation and computer graphics in the educational environment. The purpose of this research is to study the advantages and restrictions in the use of 3D animation and Computer Graphics (CG). Specifically, this study aims to understand the challenges in the current educational scenario. Case study method was used to study the current educational scenario and the possibility of incorporation of 3D animation in the educational material. The outcome of the research shows that 3D animation is a effective tool for learning, particularly when it comes to visualizing complex concepts and processes. 3D animation simplifies the visualization of complex abstract concepts, For example, 3D animations help learners understand the anatomy of the human body and the structure of complex molecules, or the inner workings of a machine. 3D animations can be engaging and captivating, making learning more enjoyable and memorable. They help learners retain information better by providing a multisensory experience that stimulates both the visual and auditory senses. Interactive 3D animations can provide learners with an immersive learning experience that allows them to interact with the subject matter. This can help learners develop a deeper understanding of the material by allowing them to explore and experiment with different scenarios. 3D animations can be accessed from anywhere with an internet connection, making them an ideal tool for distance learning and remote education. These research findings show that 3D animation enhances learning by providing learners with a visual and interactive experience.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Effectiveness, 3D Animation, CG-Computer Graphics, Learning and Teaching Process

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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The term "clinical research" refers to the entire bibliography of a drug/device/biologic, in fact any test article from its inception in the lab to its introduction to the consumer market and beyond. Once the promising candidate or the molecule is identified in the lab, it is subjected to pre-clinical studies or animal studies where different aspects of the test article (including its safety toxicity if applicable and efficacy, if possible at this early stage) are studied. Pharmacovigilance (PV) plays a key role in the healthcare system through assessment, monitoring and discovery of interactions amongst drugs and their effects in human. Pharmaceutical and biotechnological medicines are designed to cure, prevent or treat diseases; however, there are also risks particularly adverse drug reactions (ADRs) can cause serious harm to patients. Thus, for safety medication ADRs monitoring required for each medicine throughout its life cycle, during development of drug such as pre-marketing including early stages of drug design, clinical trials, and post-marketing surveillance. PV is concerns with the detection, assessment, understanding and prevention of ADRs. Pharmacogenetics and pharmacogenomics are an indispensable part of the clinical research. Variation in the human genome is a cause of variable response to drugs and susceptibility to diseases are determined, which is important for early drug discovery to PV.

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 Keywords

Food-drug interaction, Cytochrome P450, Drug, Chelation

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

This local bus transportation management system is in charge of ensuring the perfect solution for the passengers. To accomplish this, organisations must form different teams to handle the many tasks related to the transportation process. Nevertheless, manually completing operations like order segregation, order mapping with an appropriate vehicle, route planning, and others cannot ensure accuracy and speed in the process. In this project, we offer a solution for predicting the number of bus allocations using a machine learning algorithm to solve these issues. ESP32 and IR sensors were used in the module of the hardware kit. Infrared sensors will be used to count bus entry and exit and will analyse the data with the previous data for the allotment of the bus in real time in a frontend.

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 Keywords

Infrared sensors, Machine Learning algorithm, ESP32, Ejs.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition