Volume 13 | Issue 4 |

 Abstract

ABSTRACT Purpose of the Article: The current research explores the evolution, regulatory framework, and future development of algorithmic trading in India. It focuses on the impact of technological developments and regulatory interventions on creating algorithmic trading ecosystem. Methodology: The study follows a qualitative and exploratory research design and uses secondary data found in academic publications and guidelines for regulations. Content analyses are utilized to derive insights, with a focus on India's regulatory approach and its alignment with global standards. Result of the Research: The outcomes show the revolutionary role of algorithmic trading in Indian financial markets and indicate the importance of SEBI regulations to make the base for transparent and technology-driven trading in the markets. This could bring certain future developments as the adoption of advanced technologies like AI. Research Limitations: The research provided here is based on the secondary data, thus depriving from the most updated advancements. The limitation, as specified earlier-and is that the research is specific to the Indian markets only and not applicable to other contexts.

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 Keywords

Algorithmic Trading, SEBI Regulations, Financial Technology, Artificial Intelligence.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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This paper explores the transformative impact of the Syrian Catholic Mission on the educational and social landscape of Kanyakumari district, with a specific focus on the upliftment of marginalized communities including Dalits, Other Backward Classes (OBCs), and women. Drawing on historical records, missionary reports, and educational policy documents, the study situates the mission's work within the broader context of caste-based exclusion in Travancore and later Tamil Nadu. The Syrian Catholic approach to education was deeply informed by its Eastern Christian theological framework, which emphasized equality, community solidarity, and the spiritual dignity of every human being. This ethos led to the establishment of inclusive schools in rural and caste-segregated areas, many of which offered free education, boarding, and moral instruction to first-generation learners. These congregations played a dual role as educators and social reformers, often walking miles into isolated villages to offer instruction and pastoral care. Ultimately, this study argues that the Syrian Catholic Mission in Kanyakumari functioned not merely as a religious organization, but as a socio-educational movement that reshaped caste, gender, and class relations. Its legacy continues to influence the district's educational infrastructure and communal harmony, serving as a model for inclusive education in India's pluralistic society.

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 Keywords

Syrian Catholic, Dalit hamlets, moral instruction, Kanyakumari, Travancore, female literacy, social mobility, educational policies, congregations, vocational training, theology, caste, gender, and pluralistic society.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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This paper attempts to analyze the polity, society and economic transformation in Post-Independent India along with reformation and improvement in each and every field for providing a better atmosphere in Indian democracy. We know that 15th August 1947 marked the end of colonial rule and the beginning of a new era in the history of India. India is celebrating the 75th Anniversary of independence as "Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav" all over the country with great pride and enthusiasm but when India became free from the bondage of British rule, the country faced numerous challenges such as the refugee crisis and rehabilitation, widespread poverty and illiteracy, regionalism and communalism, underdeveloped industries and inadequate infrastructure, casteism and untouchability, status of women and gender discrimination, etc. which were the major obstacles for the economic growth and development of newly independent India. So, it was a very difficult task to bind people in a thread of unity and fill them with a feeling of nationalism under one democratic framework for the new leadership. To solve all these problems, the Indian leaders set some goals and formulated inclusive strategies to achieve them. They protected the unity, national integrity and strengthened the foundation of the republic values in the country. Modern India is different from the India of 1947. When India became free, its GDP was mere 2.7 lakh crore which has been increased to $3.17 trillion in 2021-22, making it the sixth largest economy in the world. Today India is one of the biggest economies and shines as the largest democratic country in the world. Thus, there is no doubt that India has made tremendous progress after independence. India has shown very remarkable changes in political, social, economic and technological fields but Health and the quality of Higher Education is still a cause of major concern. We cannot deny the fact that India is still considered as an underdeveloped country in this Amrit Kaal.

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independence, struggle, remarkable, growth, tremendous

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Gherad Sahita Me Jivan Ki Gunvata me Sudhar Ev Sharir,Man Aur Aatma Ke Poshan Ke Liye Yogaabhyash

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Gherad Sahita Me Jivan Ki Gunvata me Sudhar Ev Sharir,Man Aur Aatma Ke Poshan Ke Liye Yogaabhyash

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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The present article describes the conception and execution of an alcohol detection system for vehicles that can prevent driving a vehicle under the influence of alcohol by preventing the engine from being started if alcohol is detected from the breath of the driver. The system uses an MQ-3 alcohol sensor to measure the amount of alcohol present in the air exhaled from the driver. The system implements an Arduino controlled relay system that uses a preset threshold (for alcohol content levels above to allow for non-alcohol vehicle operation), should the content exceed this level, the ignition system is turned off preventing the vehicle's engine from being started. A GPS module also tracks the real-time location of the vehicle when the relay system is active. A GSM module can then send an SMS alert to a designated contact (for example, the vehicle owner or an emergency officer). Overall, the system provides greater vehicle safety by providing preventive measures against alcohol driving but also provides real time monitoring by tracking location and sending alerts remotely.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Alcohol Detection, Engine Lock, GPS, GSM, Prevention of Drunk Driving, Vehicle Safety, Arduino.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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The FitNation Gym Management System is a web-based application designed to streamline the operations of a gym while providing a seamless and user-friendly experience for both gym members and administrators. Developed using PHP for the front-end and MySQL for the back-end, the system integrates various functionalities including membership management, package booking, payment processing, payroll management, and detailed transaction records. The primary goal of the system is to provide a secure and efficient platform for managing gym activities, ensuring smooth operations and enhancing the overall user experience.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Gym, Fitness, MySQL, PHP, FrontEnd, Backend etc

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Hyperspectral imaging captures detailed spectral information across numerous narrow bands, offering enhanced capabilities for material identification and land cover classification. However, the high dimensionality of hyperspectral data presents significant challenges in terms of storage, processing, and analysis. This paper proposes a web-based system that leverages Principal Component Analysis (PCA) for dimensionality reduction, paired with K-means clustering for unsupervised classification. PCA enables the extraction of the most informative spectral features while reducing computational complexity. The system supports multiple image formats and provides interactive visualizations, including false-color composites and classification maps. Evaluation results show that the approach achieves significant data compression with minimal loss of information, maintaining over 99% variance using fewer than 15 components from datasets with over 200 bands. Classification accuracy ranges from 85% to 95%, depending on data characteristics. The proposed solution offers an accessible, efficient, and user-friendly platform for hyperspectral image analysis. Keywords--Hyperspectral imaging, Principal Component Analysis (PCA), dimensionality reduction, K-means clustering, image classification, web-based application.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Hyperspectral imaging, Principal Component Analysis (PCA), dimensionality reduction, K-means clustering, image classification, web-based application.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Arundhati Roy's *The God of Small Things* (1997) intricately examines the consequences of forbidden desire within the context of postcolonial India, particularly through the lens of rigid caste structures, gendered oppression, and familial expectations. Central to Roy's narrative is the concept of the "Love Laws" -- the societal and cultural rules that dictate "who should be loved, and how. And how much." These invisible yet brutal codes govern personal lives, criminalize love across boundaries, and precipitate tragic downfall. This paper investigates how the "Love Laws" in Roy's novel not only regulate human relationships but also reflect the broader politics of forbidden desire. It analyzes the intertwined fates of Ammu and Velutha, the silent traumas of Estha and Rahel, and the subtle critique Roy levels against the colonial and patriarchal legacies that continue to haunt modern India. Through a multidisciplinary approach combining literary criticism, postcolonial theory, and feminist analysis, this research explores how personal acts of rebellion against the "Love Laws" ultimately reshape, damage, or destroy the lives of individuals. In doing so, it argues that *The God of Small Things* positions forbidden desire as both an act of radical defiance and a catalyst for inevitable ruin, highlighting the tragic impossibility of love in a world circumscribed by social, historical, and cultural violence

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Key words:Forbidden Desire,Love Laws,Postcolonial India,Caste and Gender,Familial Oppression,Radical Defiance

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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In this paper, Strengthening Women's Safety with Raspberry Pi and IoT Technology is a smart safety system designed to enhance protection for women using advanced IoT solutions. At the core of the system is a Raspberry Pi, which serves as the central processor. A camera module is connected to the Raspberry Pi, and an emergency switch is included for quick activation in critical situations. Upon pressing the emergency switch, the system immediately activates the camera to capture both images and video of the surroundings. The captured media is then sent to the registered email address, providing instant remote awareness to a designated recipient. The system goes beyond image capture by recording a short video clip, offering a more detailed account of the surroundings that might be missed with a static image alone. In addition to this, a buzzer is triggered to alert nearby individuals, and a shock mechanism is employed as an added layer of security to deter potential attackers. This multi-layered approach ensures both real-time alerts and physical deterrents, making PiGuard a robust and proactive solution for women's safety.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Raspberry Pi, Women safety, Inverter, Shock Mechanism, Mail alert.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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The global reliance on fossil fuels has intensified the need for sustainable energy solutions, with solar energy standing out for its abundance and scalability. This study presents the design, development, and evaluation of a dual-axis solar tracking device integrated with cloud computing and Internet of Things (IoT) technologies to optimize energy efficiency. The system comprises a client-side solar tracking unit and a cloud-based server, communicating via GPRS to track the sun using astronomical algorithms. A prototype was constructed and tested in Tianjin, China, achieving a 46.6% increase in energy output compared to a fixed photovoltaic (PV) panel. The IoT framework enables real-time data exchange, centralized control, and scalability, positioning the system as a promising solution for intelligent renewable energy systems.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Renewable energy; solar tracking; web technology; cloud computing, IoT

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition