Volume 12 | Issue 4 |

 Abstract

Industrial facilities and numerous environments pose the danger of ammonia (NH3) and hydrogen sulfide (H2S) fuel emissions that may have extreme fitness and environmental implications. Growing an automatic sensor model able to appropriately detecting these gases is vital for timely mitigation and safeguarding of human health and the surroundings. This paper provides a novel computerized sensor model designed especially for the detection of NH3 and H2S gas emissions. The proposed sensor version integrates superior sensing technologies with data processing algorithms to attain dependable and actual-time detection of NH3 and H2S gases. The sensor machine employs an aggregate of fuel sensors particularly calibrated for NH3 and H2S detection, ensuring high sensitivity and selectivity. Additionally, the version contains signal processing strategies to decorate the accuracy and robustness of gas detection in numerous environmental situations. Furthermore, the automatic sensor model is ready with wireless conversation abilities, enabling remote tracking and records transmission to centralized control systems or monitoring stations. This selection facilitates activate reaction to gas emission events, making an allowance for well-timed implementation of mitigation measures and minimizing capability dangers to human fitness and the surroundings. The effectiveness of the proposed sensor model is tested through widespread laboratory testing and field trials in industrial settings with varying stages of NH3 and H2S gasoline concentrations. The consequences show the version's high accuracy, reliability, and responsiveness in detecting fuel emissions, thereby highlighting its potential for enormous deployment in business, commercial, and residential packages.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Automatic sensor model, Gas detection, Ammonia (NH3), Hydrogen sulfide (H2S), Sensor network, Environmental monitoring, Wireless communication, Hazardous gas emissions.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Knowledge is the most valuable resource in the world. The knowledge disseminated by our ancestors paved the foundation for this contemporary technological world. Indigenous knowledge is the knowledge that people in a particular community have accrued over time and has benefited the growth of our nation. In the past, knowledge was transferred orally from generation to generation. But as Manning (2001) said, "When a knowledgeable or old person dies, a whole library disappears." Due to its impending extinction, it is vital that we manage and transmit our indigenous knowledge resources. Nowadays, it is crucial to use traditional methods of knowledge preservation and dissemination. As we live in a technological age, digital libraries are one of the blessings we have to save this knowledge system. The swift adoption of digital media in today's fast-paced world presents excellent opportunities to speed up the process of preserving, managing, and disseminating knowledge that is particular to our communities. By utilizing technology to digitize and share traditional materials, digital libraries help to ensure that indigenous knowledge systems are not lost and that they are transmitted to future generations. As indigenous knowledge is on the verge of extinction, the paper discusses the wonderful role that digital libraries can play in its preservation and dissemination. A few research questions have also been formulated to address this issue. In order to analyze the aforementioned research questions strategically, this paper suggests using a qualitative approach. The scope of digital libraries in resource management, the various methods for conserving them, and information regarding indigenous knowledge were all critically analyzed for this paper.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Digital Library, Preservation, Dissemination. Indigenous Knowledge, Strategic Approach

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Abstract: Introduction: Arterial blood gas (ABG) analysis is a critical skill for nurses in assessing and managing patients with respiratory and metabolic disorders. However, studies indicate a gap in nurses' knowledge regarding ABG interpretation, highlighting the need for structured educational interventions. Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of a structured teaching program in enhancing staff nurses' knowledge of ABG analysis and interpretation. Methods: A pre-test/post-test quasi-experimental design was employed. A convenience sample of 60 staff nurses working in Vivekananda hospital of Moradabad was recruited. The structured teaching program consisted of knowledge and interpretation of ABG analysis , delivered through lecture cum demonstration through ppt . Pre-test and post-test assessments were conducted using a validated questionnaire to measure participants' knowledge of ABG analysis and interpretation. Descriptive and inferential statistics were used to analyze the data. Results: [Preliminary findings revealed a significant improvement in participants' knowledge scores following the structured teaching program. Mean pre-test score was 12.25 while the mean post-test score increased to 16.60 .Statistical analysis using paired t-tests demonstrated a statistically significant difference (p < 0.05), indicating the effectiveness of the intervention in enhancing nurses' knowledge of ABG analysis and interpretation.] Conclusion: The findings suggest that a structured teaching program can significantly improve staff nurses' knowledge of ABG analysis and interpretation. These results underscore the importance of ongoing education and training initiatives to enhance nurses' proficiency in critical clinical skills, ultimately improving patient care outcomes. Further research is warranted to explore long-term retention of knowledge and its impact on clinical practice.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Arterial blood gas, ABG analysis, interpretation, structured teaching program, staff nurses, knowledge assessment, nursing education, patient care

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Rasa Shastra and Bhaishajya Kalpana is a unique branch of Ayurveda which deals with the preparation of Ayurvedic medicines using metals, minerals and herbs. In the present research paper, the work done on pharmaceutical study of Karanjatailadi Malaham conducted in the department of Rasa Shastra and Bhaishajya Kalpana under the post graduate research program is being presented. Karanjatailadi Malaham is a unique herbo-mineral formulation elucidated in Rasa Tantra Sara Va Siddha Prayoga Sangraha, part 2- Kushta adhikara for the management of Vicharchika. Karanja taila, Siktha, Shuddha Tuttha, Krishna Maricha, Krishna Jeeraka, Karpoora and Madhu are the ingredients. The main pharmaceutical procedures involved in the preparation of Karanjatailadi Malaham are Shodhana, Choorna nirmana, Siktha taila nirmana and Mardana. The present study has been planned to standardize the method of preparation of Karanjatailadi Malaham according to the method explained in the classical literatures.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Karanjatailadi malaham, Vicharchika, Shodhana, Tuttha, Malahara.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

The burgeoning demand for electric vehicles (EVs) is set to significantly alter the landscape of road transportation. Yet, despite this surge in interest, current commercial EVs confront several limitations, including constrained battery range, inadequate charging infrastructure, and high upfront costs. As urban sprawl persists and prosperity increases, traffic congestion emerges as a pressing concern. In response to these fundamental challenges within the transportation realm, the E-highway emerges as a promising remedy, boasting twice the efficiency of internal combustion engines. This pioneering approach entails shifting from individually powered combustion vehicles to grid-powered transportation. By furnishing trucks with power from overhead contact lines, this innovation not only mitigates local air pollution but also makes substantial strides towards decarbonizing the transport sector.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

E-Highway, Electric vehicles

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

This paper aims to provide a comprehensive review of various techniques employed for haze removal. Within the realm of image processing and analysis, image dehazing stands out as a pivotal area of research. The dehazing process holds significant importance in enhancing human comprehension under conditions of low visibility. Haze, indicative of poor air quality, manifests as a visually impairing pale appearance in the atmosphere, leading to diminished visibility. This atmospheric phenomenon arises from the heightened concentration of air pollutants suspended in the air, causing scattering and absorption of sunlight. Consequently, affected images exhibit a whitened appearance with reduced contrast. The adverse effects of haze extend across diverse applications within computer vision, notably in fields such as video surveillance and object detection. This paper is dedicated to thoroughly exploring various procedures designed to effectively eliminate haze from images. Furthermore, it critically evaluates the limitations inherent in existing methods, aiming to contribute insights into refining and advancing dehazing techniques.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Image dehazing, Dark Channel Prior, Contrast Enhancement. Polarization

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

This study has been undertaken to compare visual functions in diabetic and non-diabetic patients after cataract surgery. To find out the difference in visual outcomes of cataract surgery in diabetic and non-diabetic patients.To find out the difference in intraocular pressure of cataract surgery in diabetic and non-diabetic patients.To find out any change in colour vision in diabetic and non-diabetic patients after cataract surgery.To compare the visual acuity after cataract surgery in diabetic non-diabetic patients. The data for diabetic and non-diabetic patients who underwent phacoemulsification with IOL implantation in Integral University, Lucknow from March to May were collected. Pre and post-operative data were analysed for every patient.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

NCT, DM, Non-DM, VA

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

This project deploys a sophisticated network of strategically positioned force sensors on a car's sides to register accidents, classifying them based on the severity of impact forces. The resulting data is securely transmitted to a centralized server, creating a comprehensive accident history for each vehicle. This information serves to significantly reduce fraudulent activities within the used car market. Furthermore, the system also features an integral function for notifying emergency responders about accidents, ensuring a swift response and facilitating effective traffic management and accident scene assistance, thus further enhancing overall road safety.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Force sensors, Accident classification, Centralized server

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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This research project delves into the pivotal shift occurring in the public's perception, moving from traditional internal combustion engines (ICE) to electric vehicles (EVs). Under the guidance of Dr. Mohd Farhan, Sahil Jasrotia and Shefali scrutinize the multifaceted dynamics influencing this transition. Through a comprehensive analysis integrating literature review, surveys, and data interpretation, the study aims to decipher the determinants driving or hindering the embrace of Evs among the populace. By uncovering these insights, the research contributes to the broader discourse on sustainable transportation, offering valuable implications for policymakers, industry stakeholders, and society at large.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Electric cars, determinants of electric car adoption, Environmental concerns

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

In the teaching field, blackboard, duster, and chalk are crucial elements. Erasing the writing from boards with a normal duster poses a big challenge for both teachers and students. The chalk dust creates difficulties and allergy issues for teachers and students, disrupting the concentration of both lecturers and listeners. The Automatic Blackboard Writing and Cleaning System is an innovative project designed to enhance the efficiency and functionality of traditional blackboards in educational and collaborative environments. The project consists of two main components: the Automatic Blackboard Writing Unit and the Blackboard Cleaning Unit. The Automatic Blackboard Writing Unit utilizes a specialized writing tools to replicate the handwritten content provided by users. This unit incorporates advanced algorithms for precise and legible writing, ensuring that information is accurately transcribed onto the blackboard. The cleaning unit ensures a thorough erasure of content, leaving the blackboard ready for new information without any residual marks or smudges. Key features of the Automatic Blackboard Writing and Cleaning System include user-friendly interfaces, customizable writing styles, and automatic calibration for different blackboard sizes. Additionally, the system promotes environmental sustainability by reducing the need for disposable writing materials and minimizing the use of cleaning agents. The implementation of this project aims to revolutionize traditional teaching methods, making educational spaces more dynamic and interactive

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

user-friendly interfaces , accuracy, automatic calibration , time-efficient

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition