Volume 13 | Issue 6 |

 Abstract

The present study focuses on the formulation and evaluation of a herbal digestive churna using commonly known as carminative and digestive ingredients-ginger, fennel, ajwain, cumin, and cinnamon. A 5gm churna was prepared by accurately weighing, drying, and pulverizing each ingredient to a fine powder, followed by uniform mixing. The formulation was estimated for its organoleptic and physiochemical properties. The churna produced a pleasing aroma, brownish color, fine texture, and slightly pungent taste, confirming its acceptability. Physiochemical parameters such as pH, moisture content, ash values, and flow properties were found with acceptable limits, indicating good stability and quality. The combined therapeutic effects of the ingredients suggest that the formulation is a promising natural remedy for enhancing digestion and relieving gastrointestinal discomfort.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Digestive Churna, Fennel, Cumin, Ajwain, Cinnamon, Ginger.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Uttarakhand state holds a unique and pioneering position in the history of Van Panchayat in India. The system was first introduced in the Kumaon region in 1931 during British colonial rule as response to growing conflicts between local communities and the colonial forest administration, which had curtailed traditional access to forest resources. Van Panchayat were designed to empower village communities to manage and protect forest land collectively, ensuring sustainable use forest resources. This model of decentralized forest governance was deeply rooted in the traditional practices and communal decision making systems of hill communities in the state, particularly in Kumaon and Garhwal regions. The study evaluates and illustrates the effectiveness of forest governance through study of challenges in Forest Governance and Resource Management in Van Panchayats. Present study and field observations suggest that the sustainability of this governance model is increasingly under pressure.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Van Panchayat, Decentralized, Forest Governance, Sustainable use.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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The Karbi tribe is one of the most significant ethnic groups living in Assam. The novel Rongmilir Hanhi by the prominent Assamese novelist Rongbong Terang is based on the lives of the people of the Karbi tribe. The novel is set against the backdrop of a riverine village called Rongmili in Karbi Anglong district during the pre-independence period. It beautifully reflects the social customs, religious beliefs, festivals, folk beliefs, dress, trade and agriculture of the Karbi society. Many notable festivals of the Karbi society such as 'Chajun puja' or 'Sarag puja', 'Chamangkan', 'Hemphu puja', 'Haccha Kekan dance', Wal Keter puja' etc. are portrayed nicely in this novel.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Chajun puja, Chamangkan, Festival, Karbi, Rongbong Trang

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

In the realm of sports education and performance analysis, there exists a pressing need to overcome barriers such as geographical limitations, cost constraints, and time constraints inherent in traditional teaching methodologies. In response to these challenges, this paper presents a novel sports education system leveraging artificial intelligence (AI) technologies. This all- inclusive system allows for easy access to sports academies and training facilities based on geographic proximity by introducing an innovative teaching platform driven by AI and GPS integration. Moreover, it offers an extensive library of sports laws, sophisticated strategies, and professional advice, encouraging ongoing skill development. Setting goals and closely observing performance are made easier by the system's integration of AI-driven forecasts, such as victory probabilities. The central aim of this initiative is to redefine the landscape of sports education by offering a convenient, cost-effective, and highly efficient solution accessible to individuals at all proficiency levels. In addition to its educational advantages, the system is poised to make significant contributions to sports analytics, supplying extensive data and insights for both researchers and practitioners. This proposal advocates a progressive approach that moves beyond traditional methods, heralding a new era in sports education and performance analytics.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Goal-setting, performance tracking, affordable education, accessibility in sports, artificial intelligence, sports education, coaching platforms, GPS integration, sports analytics, machine learning, training centers, data and insights, sports rules repository, expert insights, goal-setting, and performance analysis Instantaneous Communication, Tailored Mentor Assistance, WebRTC, MongoDB, socket.io, Node.js, React.js, and API Integration.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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As urban living spaces become more constricted and the demand for housing increases, there is a growing need for furniture to be efficient, compact, and multifunctional. This research examines foldable multifunctional furniture design as a way to efficiently use limited space within living units, specifically micro-units. The study utilizes a design-led method, and analyzes and presents real-world prototypes, in the case of a notable collaboration between Stephen Kenn and Victorinox. The prototypes included a chair that also acts as a stepladder, a desk that also acts as a coffee table, as well as a modular cabinet that incorporates mirrored surfaces. These prototypes act as examples of savings in space, which consider functionality and, aesthetic integrity. A cost analysis relating to materials, production, and long-term durability helps to show the practicality of this furniture for urban users. While some examples showed luxury design, this paper also discusses ways the principles can be scaled for consumption at lower entry point values. Overall, the findings indicate that multifunctional foldable furniture is not only an answer to the problem of limited spaces for users, it could become the model for a new modern urban living style. Future research is required to measure and quantify the full extent of the impact that this will have on our cost and property management systems, but the full contribution to the quality of the user experience should also be acknowledged.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

: limited space, multifunctional furniture, foldable furniture, micro-units, space saving, design-led method, prototypes, cost analysis, scalability, urban users, small living environments, open-concept layouts]

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Customer attrition within banking institutions severely affects both financial performance and customer retention rates. The research implements an Artificial Neural Network (ANN) predictive model which utilizes historical purchases and individual data profiles alongside behavioural information to identify customer attrition. The methodology contains a sequence of operations starting from data pre-processing followed by exploratory analysis then leads to ANN model training and hyperparameter optimization. The predictive model succeeds at a rate of 81% which proves its superior performance over conventional approaches. Banking institutions can develop enhanced retention strategies by obtaining proactive identification of their most at-risk customers which enables them to offer tailored offers and enhance their service delivery. This system supports scalability while also permitting connectivity to Customer Relationship Management platforms which enable real-time predictions. The study demonstrates how data-based strategies generate high impact on both customer retention and churn reduction within banking institutions.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Customer churn, Artificial Neural Networks, Banking, Predictive modelling, Machine learning, Data pre-processing, Retention strategies, Deep learning, CRM integration.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Flutter and Dart together form a powerful framework for building high-performance, natively compiled applications across multiple platforms with a single codebase. Flutter ensures seamless UI/UX on Android, iOS, web, and desktop, while Dart's JIT and AOT compilation enhance speed and efficiency. With their flexibility and rich ecosystem, Flutter and Dart are transforming modern app development by reducing the need for multiple codebases. This paper covers the Architecture, WorkFlow, Key Features, advantages, challenges in development

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Cross-Platform Mobile application development, IDE, Android development, iOS development, Flutter, Dart.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Credit loans are one of the most used loans. Credit loans earn a lot of money for the banking sector. If the loan defaults, it has impact on profit. The precise credit risk analysis is required to manage the defaults of the borrower. With a dataset containing different borrower attributes, the present research has different machine learning methods investigate a multi-model framework that integrates classification, Regression and Clustering methods. This research investigate a hybrid strategy by using a combination of different methods. Model of regression, classification are used in prediction of two target variable default_in_last_6_months and credit_card_default. This Model will aid in improving credit risk assessment and assist financial institution in streamlining loan approval procedures and risk management policies.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Credit Risk Analysis, Loan Default Prediction, Machine Learning, Classification Models, Predictive Modeling, Financial Risk Management, Supervised Learning, Unsupervised Learning, Logistic Regression, Polynomial Regression, K-means Clustering, Borrower Segmentation, Financial Decision-Making, Accuracy Optimization, Feature Engineering, Risk Profiling.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Bharat Me Ucha Siksha : Chunotiya Aur Avsar

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Bharat Me Ucha Siksha : Chunotiya Aur Avsar

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Enhancing heat transfer efficiency is essential for optimizing thermal systems used in heat exchangers, refrigeration units, and power plants. Traditional smooth tubes often exhibit limited heat transfer due to the formation of a stable thermal boundary layer, reducing overall performance. This project investigates the design and analysis of dimpled tubes as a passive heat transfer enhancement technique. Dimples introduce localized turbulence, disrupt the boundary layer, and promote secondary flow structures, leading to improved thermal performance with minimal pressure drop penalties.The study involves both experimental and computational fluid dynamics (CFD) analysis to evaluate the effects of dimple geometry, depth, spacing, and arrangement on heat transfer characteristics and flow resistance. Key performance parameters, such as Nusselt number, friction factor, and thermal enhancement factor, are analyzed to determine the optimal dimple configuration. The results of this study aim to provide insights into the effective design of dimpled tubes, balancing heat transfer enhancement with pressure drop considerations. The findings will contribute to the development of more efficient thermal systems, reducing energy consumption and improving industrial heat exchange applications.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Heat transfer, thermal systems, Traditional smooth tubes, design and analysis of dimpled tubes, computational fluid dynamics (CFD) analysis, enhancement , dimple configuration, heat exchange application

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition