Volume 11 | Issue 9 |

 Abstract

Introduction: Falls are a common complication as people grow older. As many as one-third of community-residing people over the age of 65 fall each year1.That number grows to 60% once a person begins living in a nursing home or assisted living facility. Falling can cause pain, fractures, soft tissue injuries, and functional limitations. It can also cause feelings of helplessness, depression, and loss of confidence in those who have fallen. Aim:. To see the Prevalence of Fall Using Time Up and Go Test in older adults. Study design: Cross sectional study. Study setting: Senior Citizen Club, Old Age Home Study population: Patient Aged 60 and more Both genders. Sample size: 150 Outcome Measures: Time Up and Go Test. Procedure : Consent was taken from participants.The participants were selected on basis of inclusion and exclusion criteria. Outcome measures were taken .Three trials were performed and the mean time was calculated. The data is analysed and recorded. Result: The analysis was done using GraphPad Instat . For analysing the correlation between the time up and go test score and Age Pearson correlation test was applied. Conclusion: There is increase number of risk of fall in community dwelling elderly adults jalna district and further management has to be done to reduce the fall risk.

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 Keywords

Fall,Elderly,TUGT

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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This paper advocates for a critical transformation in architectural education, emphasizing the shift from a technical-centric approach to one that prioritizes critical thinking, inclusivity, and cultural awareness. It underscores the importance of exposing students to diverse cultural influences on the built environment and argues that architects must consider the social and ethical dimensions of their practice. By fostering an understanding of how architecture reflects cultural values, this transformation aims to empower architects to design more inclusive and socially responsible structures. Ultimately, the paper envisions architects as agents of positive societal change, creating a more equitable and just world through their work.

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 Keywords

Architecture, Architecture Education, Culture, Mcdonaldisation, Critical Theory.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Psychological health problems such as anxiety, depression, and stress have become prevalent among people in today's fast-paced society. This research paper utilizes machine learning algorithms to forecast depression. To employ these algorithms, data was obtained from individuals with varying backgrounds, including students, employed and unemployed individuals, and homemakers, from different cultures and communities via the PHQ-9. The machine learning algorithms can predict depression across four levels of severity with high accuracy, making them especially effective in predicting mental health issues.

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 Keywords

Support Vector Machine (SVM),Decision Tree, Machine Learning, Predicting Depression

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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The purpose of the study was to find out the effect of water therapy on temperature regulation, resting heart rate and body weight among adults. To achieve the purpose of the study 10 subjects were selected from the Department of Physical Education and Sports, Manonmaniam Sundaranar University, Tirunelveli. The selected subjects were aged between 21 to 27 years. The selected subjects were underwent water therapy for a duration of 10 working days. Temperature Regulation and Blood Pressure were selected as criterion variables for this study. During the training period, the experimental group took (drink) 1.25 litre of water every day in the morning up to 10 days. All the subjects involved in this study were carefully monitored throughout the training programme to be away from injuries. The training programme was scheduled for the morning between 5.30 am and 6.30 am.The collected data from the experimental group on pre and post experimentation were statistically analysed by using dependent -t- test. In all the cases .05 level of significance was fixed to test the hypothesis. There was significant reduction on temperarue and heart rate due to water therapy and insignificant difference was found on weight.

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 Keywords

Water, Temperature, heart rate

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Market use electronic devices to communicate to consumer. Abuse of a dominant position in digital markets refers to the act of a dominant company using its significant influence to engage in anti-competitive behaviour. Not only does this affect competitors seeking to establish themselves, but it also has far reaching implications for consumer wellbeing and the health of the market as whole. The digital economy rapid growth has created a previously unthinkable potential for innovation, convenience, and connectivity. Along with these advantages, though, worries have been made regarding the abuse of dominating positions by some businesses in the online marketplace. Addressing this issue requires a collaborative effort from governments, regulatory bodies, industry stakeholders, and society as a whole. Effective solutions encompass robust regulatory frameworks, transparent practices, ethical considerations, user empowerment, and innovative technological approaches. By taking comprehensive measures, it is possible to mitigate digital market abuse and cultivate an environment that fosters fair competition, privacy protection, and the positive evolution of digital interactions.

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Key words: Digital Marketing, Abuse of Dominate position, Competition, adverse affect and anti competition

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Recent advancements in smart cloud computing have yielded numerous advantages, particularly through innovations like the Internet of Things (IoT), which interconnects ordinary objects via the Internet. These IoT devices, equipped with sensors and actuators, collect and transmit data. However, maintaining the confidentiality of users' medical data is paramount, as any breach could endanger lives. To address this, attribute-oriented encryption (AOE) is commonly used for data security and access control. Yet, conventional AOE's processing demands are substantial. To tackle this, an efficient security approach merges AOE with Fully Homomorphic Encryption (FHE) to safeguard sensitive medical information and financial data. For cloud-based data encryption, AOE is a suitable choice for one-to-many communication and access control. Cloud servers can employ FHE to process encrypted data directly. Additionally, elliptic curve cryptography (ECC), known for its high security and compact key size, is integrated. This hybrid AOE-FHE-ECC approach offers reduced computational and storage burdens compared to existing methods. The proposed approach's security is supported by the Decisional Bilinear Diffie-Hellman postulate. Experimentation reveals its superiority, especially for resource-constrained devices, compared to traditional AOE.

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Internet of Things, Attribute oriented Encryption, Fully Homomorphic Encryption, Elliptical Curve Cryptography, Elliptical Curve Encryption, Computational Cost, Storage Burden, Secure Transmission.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Health administrators, work throughout the world to provide proper care to individuals when they are unhealthy and prevent disease. Availability and safe medication administration practices are the basic care provided to all the patients. Medications are chemicals that are intended to cure, prevent disease and relieve symptoms, diagnosis of certain illnesses as well as early treatment. They are prescribed and administered to patients with the intention of achieving results that improve a patient's quality of life while minimizing suffering. Nurses have inadequate medication dosage calculation skills and this is a topic of concern. In the clinical setting, nurses are having rights of medication administration to the patients. Although providing medication is a multidisciplinary process, nurses take on almost all the responsibility for administering and controlling the medication used. In this study we found out that out of the total 160 samples, 56.5% of the staff nurses had moderate knowledge [<50%], 31.25% had adequate knowledge [51-75%] and 11.25% had inadequate knowledge [<50%] regarding the medication dosage calculation. The study also indicates that there is no correlation between the medication dosage calculation skills with selected demographic variables of staff nurses.

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Medication, Dose calculations, Calculation skills.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Nonlinear ion-acoustic(IA) waves in electron-positron-ion plasma with arbitrary degeneracy electron and positron

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Nonlinear ion-acoustic(IA) waves in electron-positron-ion plasma with arbitrary degeneracy electron and positron

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The Rajasthani Diaspora (India) represents a vibrant and culturally rich community spread across the globe. This article aims to provide a comprehensive exploration of the Rajasthani Diaspora shedding light on their cultural heritage, notable achievements, and the intricate network of connections that bind them together. The research utilizes a mixed-methods approach, combining quantitative and qualitative data collection techniques. Quantitative data is obtained from surveys, magazines & journals, while qualitative data is gathered through in-depth interviews, focus groups and ethnographic observations. These methods allow for a holistic understanding of the Rajasthani Diaspora and its multifaceted dynamics. The article explores the cultural aspects of the Rajasthani Diaspora including traditions, customs, language, arts and festivals. It highlights the residences and adaptability of Rajasthani cultural practices as they are preserved and transformed in diverse host societies. The research underscores the cultural exchange that occurs, resulting in the development of unique hybrid identities and enriching both the Diaspora and the local cultures they interact with. The article examines the achievements of Rajasthani Diaspora in various fields and explores the factors that have contributed to their success, such as entrepreneurial skills and strong community networks. The study also evaluates the impact of their contributions on the host societies and Rajasthan itself, fostering economic development, cultural enrichment and knowledge exchange. The interconnectedness of the Rajasthani Diaspora is a significant focus of this research. It explores the social networks and community organizations that facilitate communication, collaboration and support among Diaspora members. Overall, this research contributes to the understanding of Diaspora communities and their cultural preservation, achievements and social cohesion.

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 Keywords

Diaspora, Rajasthan, cultural, trade, entrepreneurship, community, development

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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The adoption of Artificial Intelligence (AI) technology has significantly changed the manufacturing sector. This study investigates the complex effects of numerous AI elements on manufacturing industry labor forces. Concerns and opportunities surrounding AI's effects on employment, skill demand, job roles, and overall labor dynamics have surfaced as a result of the technology's rapid growth. It is investigated how AI may affect job security, employee engagement, and job happiness. In addition to initiatives to upskill and reskill workers, the report notes difficulties with workforce transfers and possible disruptions to established job hierarchies. A more flexible and responsive production environment is made possible by AI technologies, which also highlight prospects for human-AI collaboration.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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AI impact on Labour forces

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition