Volume 12 | Issue 9 |

 Abstract

Dysmenorrhoea is one of the most widely common gynecological problems among all the females and also known as cramping pain and it occurs in the lower abdomen just before or during menstruation. The menstrual symptoms are a broad collection of affective and somatic concerns that occur around the time of menses. The effect of Dysmenorrhoea is very wide, however managing the problem is important.

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 Keywords

Dysmenorrhoea, Menstrual symptoms, Abdomen pain, school, girls' student.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Startup plays a pivotal role in the success and growth of new ventures, yet navigating the financial landscape can be daunting for entrepreneurs. This research paper provides a comprehensive analysis of startup, focusing on the strategies employed by startups to raise capital, the challenges they encounter, and the opportunities available to fuel their growth. Through an exploration of theoretical frameworks, empirical studies, and real-world examples, this paper aims to offer insights into effective financial management for startups and foster a deeper understanding of the startup finance ecosystem. It examines the factors that contribute to a startup's success, including a strong value proposition, a well-defined target market, and a skilled team. The paper also explores the current global startup ecosystem, highlighting trends and geographical variations. Finally, it discusses the impact of startups on society, including job creation, economic development, and technological advancement.

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Startup India, Startups

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This study investigates the impact of digital education on children's cognitive development and social skills. Using a sample of 300 teachers from government and private schools in Jalandhar city, the research explores how digital tools influence various aspects of student development. The analysis reveals that screen time strongly correlates with cognitive development, suggesting that digital resources can enhance learning abilities. However, the impact on social skills, parental involvement, and learning outcomes is less pronounced. Findings show that while digital education is beneficial for cognitive growth, its effects on social interactions and overall learning experiences need more attention. The study highlights the importance of balancing digital and traditional educational methods to optimize development and suggests increased parental engagement and professional training for educators. Overall, the research emphasizes a holistic approach to integrating digital tools in education, aiming to improve both cognitive and social outcomes for children.

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 Keywords

Digital Education, Cognitive Development, Social Skills, Screen Time, Parental Involvement

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Mental health plays an important role at every stage of life. However mental health is significant at adolescent as it this time on takes on new adults in family and peers, to experiment with things symbolic with adult's life, and to raise question about the family and societal roles and customs. Mental health influence on adolescent choose to express the developmental tasks, the frequency and the intensity with which it is done, and it does not just affect the personal health of individual but it can also be affected by individual's own traits. In present study investigator found that the mental health plays a very important role in the every field. The study applied in 300 students studying in senior secondary school by using Mental Health Battery (MHB) constructed by Arun Kumar Singh, Department of Psychology Patna University Patna and Alpana Sen Gupta, Department of Psychology, College of Commerce (M.U) Patna. To study the institution-wise difference in mental health of school going adolescents the statistical technique 't'-test was employed. After 't'-test the result shows that there is significant institution-wise difference in overall mental health of school going adolescents. Adolescents studying in government institutions possess significantly higher level of overall mental health than the adolescents studying in private institutions.

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"MENTAL HEALTH OF SCHOOL GOING ADOLESCENTS IN RELATION TO THEIR INSTITUTION TYPE"

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Lamsimngyi Festival is a premier pre-harvest event held on the 30th and 31st of October celebrated annually by the Zeliang Naga tribe. This vibrant festival, first recognized as a restricted holiday in 1966 by the State Government, reflects the deep cultural, religious, and agricultural heritage of the Zeliang people. The celebration goes over six days where rituals and ceremonies were conducted that reinforce family bonds, showcase traditional customs and honour agricultural cycles. Lamsimngyi is also known as a festival of familial reconnection, where relationships between parents, married children, siblings and extended relatives are renewed. Traditional dishes are shared among family members and friends, expressing love and care. Central to the festival is the invocation of blessings for an abundant harvest, with prayers directed to the Almighty. Lamsimngyi is further marked by the cleaning of village pathways, symbolizing the temporary cessation of headhunting, which historically provided a sense of security during the harvest season. The festival also serves as a stage for traditional sports competitions, where champions are celebrated as village heroes capable of safeguarding the community. Each day of the festival has its own distinct significance, from the consecration of male children to communal feasts and competitive games. Through these customs, Lamsimngyi fosters unity, strengthens cultural identity, and promotes agricultural prosperity within the Zeliang Naga society.

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Lamsimngyi Festival, Zeliang Naga, pre-harvest celebration, cultural rituals, agricultural blessings, headhunting, traditional sports

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The concept of the uterus has been explored extensively in both traditional Ayurvedic texts and modern medical literature. This study aims to bridge the gap between these two paradigms by examining the Ayurvedic understanding of the uterus, or "Garbhashaya," and correlating it with current anatomical, physiological, and clinical knowledge. Through a comprehensive review of classical Ayurvedic sources and modern scientific studies, this paper elucidates the morphological features, functional attributes, and clinical applications of the uterine concept in Ayurveda. The findings highlight the relevance of Ayurveda in the context of contemporary gynaecological practice and suggest areas for further integrative research.

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Uterus, Garbhashaya, Reproductive Health, Ayurveda, Integrative Medicine, Gynecology

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Hysterectomy : a comprehensive approach.

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Hyesterectomy

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'Digital India' is an ambitious scheme of the Government of India through which the people of the country are being connected digitally. It is also being used in the field of education in various forms like online education, instructional aides, digital books etc. Over the years, digital self-learning materials have been used successfully in different countries in different subjects. Through which education and knowledge has become accessible in such an interesting way that a student in remote areas of the world can learn at his own pace and according to his own time, as per his need and capacity. This has proved to be a boon for the learners. Despite the increase in digital facilities and increasing use of digital self-instructional material, even at present there are many challenges in its path which are preventing it from joining the mainstream of education.

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Digitization, Digital India, Digital Self-Instruction Material, Benefits and Challenges of Digital Self-Instruction Material, Nature Conservation

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 Abstract

Mahatma Gandhi aur Ekadash Vrat Ki Avdharna

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Mahatma Gandhi aur Ekadash Vrat Ki Avdharna

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This study investigates customer perceptions of e-banking facilities at Tamilnad Mercantile Bank (TMB) with a focus on Tirupur city. It aims to evaluate how customers view the convenience, security, and efficiency of TMB's digital banking services. Using a combination of surveys and interviews, the research gathers data from a diverse sample of TMB customers in Tirupur. The findings reveal varying degrees of satisfaction across different aspects of e-banking, including ease of use, transaction speed, and customer support. Key factors influencing customer perceptions include the reliability of online transactions and the quality of technical assistance. The study concludes that while many customers appreciate the innovative features of TMB's e-banking services, there is room for improvement, particularly in enhancing security measures and streamlining customer support. Recommendations are provided to help TMB enhance its digital offerings and better meet the needs of its customer base in Tirupur.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Customer Perception, Digital Banking Services, User Experience, Financial Technology, E-Banking Adoption.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition